ArticleBioinformation2025
Effects of intravenous lignocaine, dexamethasone and their combination on propofol-induced pain.
Article in Bioinformation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Injection of propofol may provoke pain in up to 70 percent of the patients. In this randomized, double-blind study, the effects of lignocaine, dexamethasone and a combination of both on propofol-induced pain were evaluated in 90 surgical patients. The highest incidence of pain found was in the lignocaine group (70%) and the lowest in the combination group (30%). The combined pretreatment also showed significantly reduced mean pain scores (p < 0.01). The combination of lignocaine-dexamethasone was best effective and this might be embraced in reducing propofol-induced pain.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.