Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41392837›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2025

Kahramanmaraş earthquake: From a microsurgical perspective of an orthopaedic hand surgery unit.

Uğur Bezirgan, Yener Yoğun, Merve Dursun Savran, Peri Kından Baltacı, Mehmet Armangil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Uğur BezirganAnkara University Medical Faculty, Orthopedics and Traumatology Department, Hand and Upper Surgery Division.
Yener YoğunVan Training and Research Hospital,Orthopedics and Traumatology, Hand and Upper Surgery Division.
Merve Dursun SavranAnkara University Medical Faculty, Orthopedics and Traumatology Department.
Peri Kından BaltacıAnkara University Medical Faculty, Orthopedics and Traumatology Department.
Mehmet ArmangilAnkara University Medical Faculty, Orthopedics and Traumatology Department, Hand and Upper Surgery Division.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarthquakes stand as the most devastating form of natural disaster. Turkey, situated within fault zone has witnessed numerous catastrophic earthquakes throughout its history. On February 6th, a powerful earthquake severely impacted eleven cities in the southeastern part of the country. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the treatment management of a specific group of patients initially advised amputation but who rejected this procedure were referred to our clinic for reconstruction.

methodsThis is single-center retrospective analysis included 15 patients (8 female, 7 male) with 17 flaps. Cases not requiring microsurgery were excluded. Data on admission conditions, time spent under debris, debridement surgeries, flap surgeries, anastomosis details, lab values, angiography, reoperations, wound closure times, complications, flap outcomes, hospitalization duration and amputations or death were collected.

resultsThe average age of 15 patients was 30.67+-18.51, with 5 of the patients being pediatric (33.33%). Patients spent an average of 41.77+-40.68 hours under debris with an 11.40 +- 5.80-day admission delay. They underwent an average of 4.41+-3.02 debridement surgeries before flap surgery, occurring around 21.06+-18.24 days post-admission. Wound closure took about 37.93+-37.58 days on average, with an average hospital stay of 77.33+-36.67 days. 46% received hyperbaric oxygen treatment. Various flap types were used, with no failures in anterolateral thigh (ALT) or sural artery flaps. Latissimus dorsi + serratus anterior chimeric flaps were for larger defects, required more blood product replacements and fraught with difficulties. In total, 4 of the flaps were failed, 3 patients needed amputation despite all efforts, and 1 patient has died.

conclusionEarthquake victims with 'worse than it seems' nature due vascular and infectious concerns require careful microsurgery. Proximal anastomosis, venous complication monitoring, meticulous debridement, VAC therapy and adjuvant treatments like hyperbaric oxygen therapy are crucial in managing these complex cases.

Indexed as

EarthquakesHand InjuriesAdolescentAdultChildDebridementDisastersFemaleHumansMaleMicrosurgeryMiddle AgedPlastic Surgery ProceduresRetrospective StudiesSurgical FlapsTurkey

Identifiers

PMID41392837
PMCPMC12782693

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.