Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41391877›Full record

ArticleMicrobes and environments2025

Genetic Diversity of Endospore-forming Nitrogen-fixing Bacteria and Their Future Application as Biofertilizers in the Central Dry Zone of Myanmar.

Ya Maon Phoo, Koki Toyota, Yu Yu Min

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbes and environments, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ya Maon PhooGraduate School of Bio-Applications and Systems Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology.
Koki ToyotaGraduate School of Bio-Applications and Systems Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology.
Yu Yu MinDepartment of Agricultural Microbiology, Yezin Agricultural University.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Myanmar, the application of both nitrogen-based chemical fertilizers and biofertilizers is limited and this low input has caused poor agricultural yields. The present study aimed to isolate indigenous endospore-forming nitrogen-fixing bacteria (EFNFB) and examine their potential for co-inoculation with agricultural waste. A total of 387 isolates were obtained from 42 different soil samples in the central dry zone of Myanmar using nitrogen-free Rennie medium. Nitrogen-fixing activity (NFA) assessed with the acetylene reduction assay was positive in 102 isolates. A phylogenetic ana-lysis based on 16S rRNA sequences identified 25 different species, including the genera Paenibacillus, Priestia, Bacillus, Brevibacillus, Sporolactobacillus, Niallia, and Neobacillus. Among these genera, Paenibacillus spp. was the predominant genus, comprising 51 isolates (64%) across 16 different species (64%) that were prevalent in soils rotated with rice and pulses. Paenibacillus spp. showed different NFA levels in Rennie medium. Eleven species belonging to different genera had not been previously documented as nitrogen-fixing bacteria. NFA levels were evaluated in soil inoculated with EFNFB and rice straw or mung bean residue. The results obtained demonstrated that NFA levels were dependent on isolates and the type of agricultural waste. NFA in soil was significantly increased by inoculations with some isolates, suggesting their potential as biofertilizers. The inoculation of Priestia aryabhattai S10 with rice straw or mung bean resulted in significantly higher NFA levels in soil. These results indicate the potential of EFNFB as biofertilizer inoculants in Myanmar.

Indexed as

Endospore-Forming BacteriaFertilizersGenetic VariationNitrogen-Fixing BacteriaSoil MicrobiologyDNA, BacterialMyanmarNitrogenNitrogen FixationPhylogenyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence Analysis, DNADNA, BacterialFertilizersNitrogenRNA, Ribosomal, 16Sacetylene reduction assayagricultural wasteBacillusPaenibacillusPriestia

Identifiers

PMID41391877
PMCPMC12727198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.