Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41391067›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

Clinicopathological characteristics and prognostic factors of invasive micropapillary carcinoma of the breast.

Yuxin Qiu, Xiangdi Meng, Xiaolong Chang, Yan Zhang, Furong Hao

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Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuxin QiuSchool of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Xiangdi MengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, China.
Xiaolong ChangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, China.
Yan ZhangQilu Hospital of Shandong University (Dezhou Hospital), Dezhou, China.
Furong HaoSchool of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China. hkc515@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5402-0109

Funding

Weifang Science and Technology Bureau 2022RKX015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the clinicopathological characteristics of breast invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPC) and identify factors associated with recurrence and metastasis.

methodsThe study retrospectively analyzed 401 cases of breast IMPC diagnosed between 2017 and 2021. The primary endpoint was recurrence and metastasis-free survival (RMFS). Secondary endpoints included locoregional recurrence-free survival (LRRFS) and distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS). Survival was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method and compared with the log-rank test. Univariable and multivariable Cox regression analyses were performed to identify prognostic factors. Continuous variables were categorized using maximum log-rank statistics to optimize group stratification.

resultsThe median follow-up duration was 46.9 months (range, 1-92 months). The 5-year RMFS, LRRFS and DMFS rates were 86.0% (95% CI, 82.2%-90.0%), 97.5% (95% CI, 95.8%-99.3%) and 86.5% (95% CI, 82.8%-90.5%), respectively. Multivariable Cox analysis showed that maximum tumor diameter (≤ 1.7 cm vs. >1.7 cm, P = 0.018), the log odds of positive lymph nodes (LODDS) (≤ 0 vs. >0, P = 0.008), histological grade (I-II vs. III, P = 0.002), and receipt of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (P = 0.003) were independent predictors of recurrence and metastasis.

conclusionBreast IMPC carries a relatively high risk of recurrence and metastasis. Tumor size, LODDS, histologic grade, and neoadjuvant chemotherapy were independently associated with outcomes, underscoring the need for closer clinical monitoring and refined risk stratification in this subtype.

Indexed as

Breast cancerClinical outcomesInvasive micropapillary carcinomaNeoadjuvant chemotherapyPrognostic factors

Identifiers

PMID41391067
PMCPMC12819910

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