Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41390890›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Efficient removal of Methyl orange dye via a MnFe₂O₄/GO nanocomposite with a CTAB dual-layer surfactant coating.

Taher Karami, Soleiman Bahar, Reza Mostafazadeh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Taher KaramiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, 66177-15175, Iran.
Soleiman BaharDepartment of Chemistry, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, 66177-15175, Iran. s.bahar@uok.ac.ir.
Reza MostafazadehSchool of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, 6027, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the adsorption of methyl orange (MO) from aqueous solutions using a novel MnFe₂O₄/GO nanocomposite coated with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB). The dual-layer surfactant modification facilitates both electrostatic and lipophilic interactions. This enhancement significantly improves dye removal efficiency. The adsorption process was monitored using spectrophotometry at 464 nm, with various characterization techniques confirming the structural and magnetic properties of the nanocomposite. The optimized parameters for maximum adsorption include a 2-minute ultrasonic dispersion, pH 6.8, and a surfactant-to-adsorbent ratio of 1, achieving a maximum adsorption capacity of 285.7 mg/g. The kinetic data followed a pseudo-second-order model, whereas the adsorption isotherm aligned with the Freundlich model, indicating multilayer adsorption. Thermodynamic analysis revealed the spontaneous and exothermic nature of the process. Additionally, the magnetic properties of the nanocomposite enabled efficient separation and reusability over three cycles without significant loss of performance. This study demonstrates the potential of MnFe₂O₄/GO coated with CTAB for rapid, efficient, and reusable removal of anionic dyes from wastewater through a combined mechanism of electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions.

Indexed as

AdmicelleHemimicelleMagnetic nanocompositeMethyl orangeMnFe2O4/GORemoval

Identifiers

PMID41390890
PMCPMC12816702

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.