Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41390614›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2025

Diagnostic value of multiparametric MRI combined with an interpretable machine learning model in the differentiation of benign and malignant ovarian-adnexal lesions classified as O-RADS 4.

Yiming Zhu, Yan Lei, Qiaohui Chen, Guoqing Wu, Bin Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. O-RADS for assessment of adnexal lesions: current status, challenges and future directions.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2026
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yiming ZhuDepartment of Radiology, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, 170 Xinsong Road, Shanghai, China.
Yan LeiDepartment of Radiology, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, 170 Xinsong Road, Shanghai, China.
Qiaohui ChenDepartment of Radiology, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, 170 Xinsong Road, Shanghai, China.
Guoqing WuSchool of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Bin SongDepartment of Radiology, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, 170 Xinsong Road, Shanghai, China. songbin@fudan.edu.cn.

Funding

the Nature Science Foundation of Shanghai 19ZR1446200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectsExplore value of multiparametric MRI texture features in differentiating O-RADS MRI 4 ovarian-adnexal lesions.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted, involving the clinical and MRI data of patients with ovarian - adnexal tumors that were surgically and pathologically confirmed and had undergone preoperative MRI examinations. Lesions with an O - RADS MRI score of 4 were included and then divided into benign and malignant groups (with borderline tumors categorized as malignant). Texture features of the entire lesion were extracted from the solid region of the tumor in T2WI, ADC, and CE - T1WI using the MATLAB image texture analysis toolbox. Feature selection was performed using a sparse representation - based feature selection method. Classification training and testing were carried out using five machine learning models: SVM, RF, DT, AB, and SR. Evaluated performance with ROC curve. Constructed MRI quantitative texture combination model, compared with MRI quantitative and texture feature models. Calculated AUC, etc. for each model, compared AUCs with Delong test, internally validated best model with ten - fold cross - validation.

results58 patients with 60 lesions (25 benign, 35 malignant). Extracted 1,053 texture features. Selected 7 optimal texture features. AUCs of machine learning models for predicting lesion nature were 0.803, 0.884, 0.765, 0.849, 0.894 (SR best). AUC, etc. for MRI quantitative, texture feature, and combination models were as follows: MRI quantitative model: 0.811, 80.0%, 74.3%, 88.0%, 89.7%, 70.9%; texture feature model: 0.894, 78.4%, 86.7%, 66.7%, 78.8%, 77.8%; MRI quantitative texture combination model: 0.952, 92.2%, 96.7%, 85.7%, 90.6%, 94.7%. Differences in AUC between combination model and others were significant. Average AUC of combination model after cross - validation was 0.931.

conclusionsThe texture features based on multiparametric MRI images can improve the diagnostic efficacy for distinguishing benign from malignant O-RADS MRI 4 lesions. The MRI quantitative texture combined model showed promising performance, highlighting its potential value in guiding clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

Adnexal DiseasesMachine LearningMagnetic Resonance ImagingMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingOvarian NeoplasmsAdultAgedDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMiddle AgedRadiomicsRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAdnexal tumorMachine learningMultiparametric MRIO-RADS MRI scoreTexture analysis

Identifiers

PMID41390614
PMCPMC12822345

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.