Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41390578›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

A manually driven centrifugal microfluidic LAMP platform for rapid visual detection of waterborne pathogens in aquatic sports.

YanJing Chen, LinXiao Wu, WangXin Ding, ZhenHe Dong, Yan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

YanJing ChenCapital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing, 100191, China.
LinXiao WuCapital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing, 100191, China.
WangXin DingCapital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing, 100191, China.
ZhenHe DongCapital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yan ZhangCapital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing, 100191, China. zhangyan2021@cupes.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of aquatic sports presents significant public health concerns due to the risk of infections from waterborne pathogens. Conventional detection methods are often labor intensive, rely on sophisticated laboratory instrumentation, and are inadequate for meeting the urgent demand for onsite, point-of-care testing (POCT). This study reports the development and validation of an integrated POCT platform. The system incorporates three core modules: (1) an instrument-free, syringe-actuated device for simple nucleic acid extraction; (2) a PMMA microfluidic chip enabling uniform sample distribution to multiple reaction chambers via manual centrifugation; and (3) a visual, pH indicator-based loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay. The primers and reaction chemistries were systematically optimized for pathogens, including Staphylococcus aureus and Shigella flexneri. The developed platform enables a sample-to-answer workflow in approximately 60 min, with an analytical limit of detection of 10-100 copies per reaction. Notably, the microfluidic chip platform showed enhanced performance compared to conventional tube-based assays in both sensitivity and stability, particularly yielding more robust results for low-titer samples. Furthermore, the simplified extraction method achieved a recovery efficiency for gram-negative bacteria comparable to that of commercial kits, while noting differences in efficiency for gram-positive strains. The integrated platform exhibited high specificity and robustness against interferents in simulated contaminated water. This work demonstrates a user-friendly, cost-effective, and fully integrated platform for the visual detection of multiple pathogens, requiring only a portable heating module for its entire operation. The platform not only offers a viable technical solution for onsite safety monitoring in aquatic sports but also validates the concept of "backend compensation": a well-designed detection module can help offset the performance loss from simplified frontend sample preparation. This philosophy provides valuable insights for developing reliable POCT systems destined for real-world, resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

Lab-On-A-Chip DevicesMicrofluidicsMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesWater MicrobiologyCentrifugationLimit of DetectionPoint-of-Care TestingShigella flexneriSportsStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID41390578
PMCPMC12816722

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.