Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41390459›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2025

Neuropathic pain in knee osteoarthritis: functional burden beyond cartilage thickness-a cross-sectional study.

P Shadan Javad, Ravi Gaur, Nitesh Manohar Gonnade, T K Abins, Nagma Sheenam, M K Jamshiya Ashraf

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Article in BMC research notes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

P Shadan JavadDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Jodhpur, 342005, Rajasthan, India. s.javadslr@gmail.com.
Ravi GaurDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Jodhpur, 342005, Rajasthan, India. Ravisms80@gmail.com.
Nitesh Manohar GonnadeDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Jodhpur, 342005, Rajasthan, India.
T K AbinsDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Jodhpur, 342005, Rajasthan, India.
Nagma SheenamDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Jodhpur, 342005, Rajasthan, India.
M K Jamshiya AshrafDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, All India Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mahalaxmi, Mumbai, 400034, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveKnee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative condition leading to pain and disability. While structural changes such as cartilage loss are central to OA pathology, neuropathic pain (NP) may also contribute to symptom severity and outcomes. This study cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the association between femoral cartilage thickness and NP in patients with knee OA, and to assess its impact on pain, function, and quality of life.

resultsSixty patients with knee OA were evaluated and classified into NP and non-NP groups using the painDETECT questionnaire (30 per group). Compared with non-NP patients, those with NP reported significantly higher pain scores (VAS: 4.70 vs. 3.37, p < 0.001), worse functional impairment (WOMAC: 71.0 vs. 55.9, p = 0.002), and lower quality of life across several SF-36 domains, particularly Role Emotional (p = 0.004) and Bodily Pain (p < 0.001). Femoral cartilage thickness at the medial condyle, intercondylar area, and lateral condyle did not differ significantly between groups. Trends toward higher obesity, more physically demanding occupations, and greater Kellgren-Lawrence severity were observed among NP patients. These findings suggest that NP adversely influences pain and function in knee OA independent of cartilage thickness, underscoring the importance of early identification and targeted management.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularNeuralgiaOsteoarthritis, KneeAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementQuality of LifeCartilage thicknessFunctional outcomeNeuropathic painOsteoarthritisQuality of lifeUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID41390459
PMCPMC12822334

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.