ArticleStem cell research & therapy2025
Deciphering the gonadal cell atlas of Monopterus albus and cell fate during sex reversal based on single-cell RNA sequencing.
Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundThe Monopterus albus serves as a unique model for studying sex reversal, transitioning naturally from female to male. However, the origins of male germline stem cells (GSCs) and the roles of somatic cells during sex reversal remain poorly understood.
methodsWe performed single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) on ovarian, ovotestis, and testicular tissues to construct a gonadal cell atlas. RNA fluorescence in situ hybridization (RNA-FISH) validated cell subpopulations.
resultsCell types of germ cells and somatic cells in gonads were identified, and their differentiation trajectories during sex reversal were depicted. Our results show that GSCs
conclusionsThis study provides a comprehensive cellular roadmap of gonadal cell dynamics during sex reversal in Monopterus albus. Our findings unveil the molecular mechanisms underlying germline and somatic cell fate determination, offering novel insights into vertebrate sex reversal and potential therapeutic strategies for disorders of sex development (DSD).
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