Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41390368›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

Behavioral changes and delayed colorectal cancer diagnosis during COVID-19: a real-world survey analysis.

Shiki Fujino, Norikatsu Miyoshi, Rie Hayashi, Shinya Kato, Takashi Takeda, Katsuki Danno, Mitsunobu Takeda, Yuki Sekido, Tsuyoshi Hata, Atsushi Hamabe and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Shiki FujinoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita-City, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Norikatsu MiyoshiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita-City, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. nmiyoshi@gesurg.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.
Rie HayashiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita-City, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Shinya KatoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita-City, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Takashi TakedaDepartment of Surgery, Minoh City Hospital, Minoh, Osaka, 562‑0014, Japan.
Katsuki DannoDepartment of Surgery, Minoh City Hospital, Minoh, Osaka, 562‑0014, Japan.
Mitsunobu TakedaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita-City, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Yuki SekidoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita-City, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Tsuyoshi HataDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita-City, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Atsushi HamabeDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita-City, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Takayuki OginoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita-City, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Mamoru UemuraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita-City, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Hirofumi YamamotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita-City, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Kohei MurataDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki City, Hyogo, 660-8511, Japan.
Yuichiro DokiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita-City, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Hidetoshi EguchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita-City, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Clinical Study Group of Osaka University
Colorectal Cancer Treatment Group (CSGOCG)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic profoundly altered healthcare systems and patient behavior worldwide, resulting in a significant decrease in hospital visits and delays in diagnosis and treatment. Thus, we aimed to investigate behavioral changes in patients undergoing colorectal cancer surgery during the pandemic, identify vulnerable populations, and determine the impact of such changes on cancer progression.

methodsWe conducted a comprehensive survey of patients who underwent colorectal cancer surgery at Osaka University Hospital and Minoh City Hospital between January 2021 and June 2023. Participants were asked about their clinical symptoms, regular and additional medical visits, and screenings. Behavioral changes were defined as pandemic-related postponements or cancellations of additional screenings and regular medical visits. Clinical and pathological data were collected retrospectively from medical records.

resultsAmong the 98 patients who completed the survey, 83 met the inclusion criteria (43 males, average age 70 years). Behavioral changes due to the pandemic were observed in 8.4% of patients. Clinical symptoms, particularly rectal bleeding, were more common in the latter part of the study period (P = 0.014). Women were more likely to change their behavior (P = 0.038), and the disease stage tended to be more advanced in patients who changed their behavior (P = 0.062).

conclusionsThe COVID-19 pandemic led to significant behavioral changes, resulting in delayed medical consultations and more advanced cancer diagnoses. These findings highlight the need for robust public health strategies to promote regular medical checkups and timely screening, especially among vulnerable groups, during global health crises.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsCOVID-19Delayed DiagnosisHealth BehaviorAgedAged, 80 and overEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesBehavioral changeColorectal cancerCOVID-19 pandemicDiagnosis delayPatient survey

Identifiers

PMID41390368
PMCPMC12821880

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.