Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41389207›Full record

ArticleCell reports2025

Parietal cortex is causally required for state-dependent decisions.

Akhil C Bandi, John P McCann, Rachel M Carpenter, Mason J Lower, Jordyn N Long, Caroline A Runyan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Akhil C BandiNeuroscience Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
John P McCannDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Rachel M CarpenterDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Mason J LowerDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Jordyn N LongDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Caroline A RunyanDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: runyan@pitt.edu.

Funding

Supplement to Communication between Networks: Context, Inhibition, and NeuromodulationDP2MH122404 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI RUNYAN, CAROLINE ANNE · 2019 to 2022
$2.5M
Topological bridges between circuits, models, and behaviorR01NS121913 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI COHEN, MARLENE ROCHELLE, HUANG, CHENGCHENG · 2024 to 2025
$1.9M
The functional logic of local circuits in auditory and parietal corticesR01NS135074 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Caroline Anne Runyan · 2024 to 2026
$1.8M
Training Program in Big Data Systems NeuroscienceT32NS126122 · NINDS · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI Aryn Hilary Gittis · 2022 to 2026
$971k
NIMH NIH HHS DP2 MH122404NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS121913NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS135074NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS126122
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During perceptual decision-making, behavioral performance varies with internal states like arousal, motivation, and strategy, but how these fluctuations impact distributed neural processes remains unclear. We trained mice on a navigation-based sound-localization task and examined how behavioral performance state changes relate to neural processing in cortex. Hidden Markov modeling shows that expert mice alternate between a high-performance state with optimal stimulus weighting and low-performance states characterized by high choice bias. Optogenetic inactivation of the posterior parietal cortex (PPC) decreases task accuracy and increases occupation of biased performance states. Two-photon calcium imaging shows that performance states strongly influence population activity in the PPC but not the primary auditory cortex. Individual PPC neurons are better explained by external inputs during biased performance, while shared neural variability is strongest during high-performance states. These findings demonstrate that parietal cortex activity is causally required for decisions and is linked to behavioral performance states.

Indexed as

Decision MakingParietal LobeAnimalsAuditory CortexMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsOptogeneticsCP: Neurosciencedecision-makinginternal statesoptogenetic inactivationparietal cortexpopulation coding

Identifiers

PMID41389207
PMCPMC12812442

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.