Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41388958›Full record

ArticleEuropean eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association2026

Clinical Outcomes After Temperament Based Therapy With Support (TBT-S): A 12-Month Naturalistic Follow-Up Study.

Joakim Skoog, Ingrid Funderud, Kristin Stedal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Clinical Outcomes After Temperament Based Therapy With Support (TBT-S): A 12-Month Naturalistic Follow-Up Study.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Joakim SkoogDivision of Mental Health and Addiction, Regional Department for Eating Disorders, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7638-8677
Ingrid FunderudDivision of Mental Health and Addiction, Regional Department for Eating Disorders, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4481-7237
Kristin StedalDivision of Mental Health and Addiction, Regional Department for Eating Disorders, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3078-3758

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigated clinical outcomes in a mixed sample of adult patients with an eating disorder (ED) after receiving Temperament Based Therapy with Support (TBT-S) at a tertiary eating disorder clinic.

methodA naturalistic 12-month follow-up study of 46 patients and 65 supports who received the 5-day TBT-S treatment was conducted. To evaluate treatment outcomes, linear mixed models were applied to self-reported ED psychopathology, clinical impairment, anxiety, family functioning and body mass index (BMI), assessed at pre- and post-treatment, and after 3, 6, and 12 months.

resultsPatients reported significant reductions in ED symptoms, clinical impairment, and trait anxiety immediately after treatment and at all follow-ups. Patients with a BMI below 18.5 at admission reported an increased BMI after 3, 6, and 12 months. No significant differences in general family functioning were reported by patients or supports. Contrary to patient-reported reductions in ED symptoms, there were no significant changes in ED symptoms as reported by supports.

conclusionsResults reveal improvements across a broad range of clinical outcomes throughout the first year following TBT-S treatment. Future research should employ controlled designs to more rigorously evaluate both the short- and long-term effects of TBT-S compared to treatment as usual.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersTemperamentAdultAnxietyBody Mass IndexFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultanorexia nervosaeating disordersfamily‐based treatmentintensivetemperament based treatment

Identifiers

PMID41388958
PMCPMC13048734

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.