Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41388526›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

The epidemiological characteristics of notifiable infectious diseases in a Yunnan hospital, China, 2014-2023.

Yuanyuan Zhang, Yiwen Zhang, Fang Zhou, Shangmei Chen, Dingmei Dai, Chungang Li, Yan Duan, Min Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuanyuan ZhangDepartment of Disease Control and Prevention, No. 926 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, 147 Jian-Ming Street, Kaiyuan, 661600, China.
Yiwen ZhangDepartment of Disease Control and Prevention, No. 926 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, 147 Jian-Ming Street, Kaiyuan, 661600, China.
Fang ZhouDepartment of Disease Control and Prevention, No. 926 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, 147 Jian-Ming Street, Kaiyuan, 661600, China.
Shangmei ChenDepartment of Disease Control and Prevention, No. 926 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, 147 Jian-Ming Street, Kaiyuan, 661600, China.
Dingmei DaiDepartment of Disease Control and Prevention, No. 926 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, 147 Jian-Ming Street, Kaiyuan, 661600, China.
Chungang LiDepartment of Medical Service, No. 926 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, Kaiyuan, 661600, China.
Yan DuanDepartment of Medical Service, No. 926 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, Kaiyuan, 661600, China.
Min LiuDepartment of Disease Control and Prevention, No. 926 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, 147 Jian-Ming Street, Kaiyuan, 661600, China. lium20050601@qq.com.

Funding

Yunnan Province Science and Technology Talent and Platform Plan 202405AF140056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYunnan, particularly its border area, has consistently been identified with a high incidence of infectious diseases in China. We aimed to determine the incidence of notifiable infectious diseases (NIDs) by analyzing their distribution in a tertiary hospital located in Yunnan border.

methodsData on NIDs from January 2014 to December 2023 were extracted from the national reporting system. Descriptive analyses of the demographic, seasonal, and geographical distributions were conducted after categorizing the diseases into four groups: respiratory, blood-borne or sexually transmitted, digestive, and natural foci/vector-borne diseases.

resultsA total of 5,760 NIDs have been reported over the past ten years. Respiratory infectious diseases (51.88%) and blood-borne/sexually transmitted diseases (45.28%) were the mainly categories. The male-to-female incidence ratio was 1.84 (3,729 vs. 2,031 cases). Most patients with blood-borne/sexually transmitted diseases were 40–54 years old, while most patients with respiratory infections were over 55 years old. Following the COVID-19 pandemic, the proportion of respiratory diseases exceeded others. Cases showed a clear seasonal pattern and a pronounced geographic concentration, with Honghe Prefecture alone accounting for 76.11% of all reported cases.

conclusionsOver the past decade, respiratory and blood-borne/sexually transmitted diseases were the predominant categories of NIDs in this Yunnan border hospital, with a significant burden on adult males and a marked geographic concentration in Honghe Prefecture. The observed dominance of respiratory diseases following the COVID-19 pandemic underscores the need to prioritize the prevention and control of respiratory infections, particularly among the elderly.

Indexed as

Communicable DiseasesAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolChinaDisease NotificationFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantMaleMiddle AgedSeasonsTertiary Care CentersEpidemiologic characteristicsNotifiable infectious diseasesYunnan border

Identifiers

PMID41388526
PMCPMC12817662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.