Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41387922›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

The effectiveness of the Moms' Empowerment Program (MEP) in reducing post-traumatic stress symptoms and depressive symptoms among Iranian mothers surviving intimate partner violence.

Omid Isanejad, Shirin NaghibAlsadate, Sandra A Graham-Bermann

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Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Omid IsanejadDepartment of Counseling, University of Kurdistan, University of Kurdistan, Pasdaran Blvd, Sanandaj, 6617715175, Iran. o.isanejad@uok.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8993-1391
Shirin NaghibAlsadateDepartment of Counseling, University of Kurdistan, University of Kurdistan, Pasdaran Blvd, Sanandaj, 6617715175, Iran.
Sandra A Graham-BermannProfessor of Psychology and Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-1043, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIntimate partner violence (IPV) is a global health crisis with severe psychological sequelae. While the Moms' Empowerment Program (MEP) is an evidence-based intervention, its efficacy in non-Western contexts remains under-explored. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a systematically, culturally adapted MEP in reducing post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) and depressive symptoms among Iranian mothers who have survived IPV.

methodsA single-case experimental design (SCED) with an A-B-Follow-up framework was replicated across eight female participants (N = 8) recruited from community shelters. The intervention consisted of a 10-week, group-based MEP. PTSS and depressive symptoms were measured repeatedly across baseline, intervention, and a three-month follow-up phase using the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) and the Beck Depression Inventory-Short Form (BDI-SF).

resultsVisual analysis revealed an immediate, marked, and consistent reduction in both PTSS and depression scores for all eight participants following the introduction of the intervention. Therapeutic gains were durably maintained throughout the follow-up period. The effects were of a large magnitude, with individual-level Cohen's d effect sizes ranging from 1.64 to 1.83.

conclusionsThis study provides strong preliminary evidence that a culturally adapted MEP can be a highly effective intervention for treating the psychological wounds of IPV in a non-Western, Middle Eastern context. The findings underscore the critical importance of culturally sensitive, evidence-based care and support the program's potential for broader global application.

Indexed as

DepressionEmpowermentIntimate Partner ViolenceMothersStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdultFemaleHumansIranTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultDepressive symptomsIntimate partner violenceMoms’ empowerment programPost-traumatic stress

Identifiers

PMID41387922
PMCPMC12821866

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.