Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41387867›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

Perceptions of obesity among healthcare professionals in Malaysia: a subgroup analysis of the OPEN Models of Care survey.

Rohana Abdul Ghani, Firdaus Mukhtar, Barakatun Nisak Mohd Yusof, Zubaidah Nor Hanipah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rohana Abdul GhaniEndocrine Unit, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), PETALING JAYA, Selangor, 47000, Malaysia. agrohana@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3520-8472
Firdaus MukhtarDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-3348-5656
Barakatun Nisak Mohd YusofInstitute of Social Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0403-5895
Zubaidah Nor HanipahDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1184-6987

Funding

Novo Nordisk Malaysia None
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity remains a major and growing public health challenge in Malaysia. This study examined obesity-related perceptions, attitudes, and care practices among Malaysian healthcare professionals (HCP) and decision-makers (HDM), within the multinational Obesity Policy Engagement Network (OPEN) Models of Care survey.

methodsThis subgroup analysis involved 150 HCP and 53 HDM who responded to questions assessing recognition of obesity as a chronic disease, attitudes toward people with obesity (PwO), and views on system capacity and policy priorities. Responses were analyzed using descriptive statistics and reported as percentages.

resultsOnly 27% (n = 55) of respondents recognized obesity as a chronic disease. Notably, 54% of HCP and 51% of HDM acknowledged holding biases against PwO. Although 65% of HCP and 60% of HDM agreed that PwO deserve equal respect, care, and treatment, over half of both groups believed obesity to be the patients' personal choice and responsibility. Only 56% of HCP and 45% of HDM considered existing obesity services to be adequate. Patient support groups were ranked least important in obesity policy development.

conclusionsThe findings highlight persistent misconceptions, stigma, and fragmented perceptions among HCP and HDM in Malaysia. A coordinated, system-level approach that recognizes obesity as a chronic disease is essential to improving outcomes for PwO and shaping inclusive, evidence-based policies.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelObesityAdultChronic DiseaseFemaleHealth Care SurveysHumansMalaysiaMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesAttitudeBiasObesityPerceptionStigma

Identifiers

PMID41387867
PMCPMC12817649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.