Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41387733›Full record

ArticleNPJ vaccines2025

A single-dose mRNA vaccine protects mice from lethal Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus infection.

Juhong Rao, Jin Li, Tingting Jiang, Weiwei Guo, Xuekai Zhang, Zihan Zhang, Jiaoling Su, Mingqing Lu, Xue Hu, Xingpo Liu and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ vaccines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Juhong Rao *State Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
Jin Li *CanSino (Shanghai) Biological Research Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201306, China.
Tingting JiangState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
Weiwei GuoState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
Xuekai ZhangState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
Zihan ZhangState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
Jiaoling SuState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
Mingqing LuState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
Xue HuState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
Xingpo LiuCanSino (Shanghai) Biological Research Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201306, China.
Rong QuState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
Tao ZhuCanSino Biologics Inc., Tianjin 300457, China.
Chenlong HuCanSino (Shanghai) Biological Research Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201306, China.
Kunpeng LiuState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
Haomeng WangCanSino (Shanghai) Biological Research Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201306, China. haomeng.wang@cansinotech.com.
Chao ShanState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China. shanchao@wh.iov.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) is a tick-borne virus of the Orthonairovirus genus, Nairoviridae family, that causes severe febrile hemorrhagic disease in humans with a case fatality rate ranging from approximately 3-30%. This zoonotic pathogen is distributed across a broad geographic area spanning Asia, Europe, and Africa. Despite its significant public health threat and outbreak potential, no licensed vaccines are available. In this study, we developed and systematically assessed the immunogenicity and protective efficacy of mRNA vaccines encoding either CCHFV nucleoprotein (NP) or glycoprotein precursor (GPC) in mouse models. Vaccination with the NP-encoding mRNA alone provided complete protection against lethal cross-genotype CCHFV challenge. Moreover, combined vaccination with both the NP and GPC mRNAs elicited robust immune responses and conferred protection against CCHFV infection. Notably, a single-dose immunization with 2 μg mRNA-NP was sufficient to confer protection against lethal challenge. Furthermore, the passive transfer of NP-immune serum provided partial protection, supporting the role of NP-specific antibodies in mediating protection. Overall, these mRNA vaccines demonstrate protective efficacy against CCHFV, with combined antigenic protection and dose-sparing potential, highlighting their potential for outbreak preparedness and further clinical development.

Identifiers

PMID41387733
PMCPMC12749442

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.