Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41387549›Full record

ArticleBJC reports2025

A prospective observational study of pancreatic cancer risk in men and women with pathogenic variants in BRCA1 or BRCA2.

Eli Marie Grindedal, Manuela Zucknick, Sigrid Tronsli Hovland, Tom K Grimsrud, Lovise Mæhle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJC reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eli Marie GrindedalDepartment of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway. eligr@ous-hf.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8198-1706
Manuela ZucknickOslo Centre for Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Sigrid Tronsli HovlandDepartment of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Tom K GrimsrudDepartment of Research, Cancer Registry of Norway, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Lovise MæhleDepartment of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

Kreftforeningen 212734-2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers have increased risk of pancreatic cancer (PC). We have studied prospective incidence rate and cumulative risk of PC in a large cohort of confirmed carriers.

methodsBRCA1/2 carriers without PC prior to genetic testing were identified from the clinical registry at Section for Hereditary Cancer, Oslo University Hospital. Cancer diagnoses were collected from Cancer Registry of Norway (CRN). Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) were derived from national reference rates. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to calculate cumulative risk.

resultsAmong 2681 BRCA1 carriers, we observed 13 cases versus 4.73 expected (SIR 2.75, 95% CI 1.46-4,70). In 1476 BRCA2 carriers, we observed 9 cases versus 1.89 expected (SIR 4.76, 95% CI 2.18-9.04). Suggestively, there were higher risks among female BRCA2 carriers (SIR 6.52, 95% CI 2.82-12.85, 8 cases) and male BRCA1 carriers (SIR 5.51, 95% CI 2.52-10.47, 9 cases), who had cumulative risks at 70 years of 1.2% and 2.5% respectively.

conclusionsBRCA1/2 carriers had three times more cases of PC than expected, suggestively higher among female BRCA2 and male BRCA1 carriers. Cumulative risk of PC at 70 years in the latter two groups was less than 3% (0.5% and 0.7% in all Norwegian males and females observed until age 70 based on population data).

Identifiers

PMID41387549
PMCPMC12701057

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