Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41386843›Full record

ArticleJournal, genetic engineering & biotechnology2025

Microencapsulation of Annona crassiflora extract using maltodextrin: Material design and evaluation of antioxidant, antiglycation, and antiaging properties in vitro and in silico.

Kamille Daleck Spera, Pedro Henrique Gorni, João Luiz Bronzel-Junior, Filipe Oliveira Granero, Célia Cristina Malaguti Figueiredo, Hugo Henrique Santos, Luciana Pereira Silva, Patrizia Perego, Paulo Eduardo Amaral Debiagi, Nilson Nicolau-Junior and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kamille Daleck SperaSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Chemistry, Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil.
Pedro Henrique GorniDepartment of Agronomy, Paraguaçu Paulista College of Agronomy (ESAPP), Paraguaçu Paulista - SP, Brazil.
João Luiz Bronzel-JuniorSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Chemistry, Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil.
Filipe Oliveira GraneroSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Chemistry, Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil.
Célia Cristina Malaguti FigueiredoDepartment of Agronomy, Paraguaçu Paulista College of Agronomy (ESAPP), Paraguaçu Paulista - SP, Brazil.
Hugo Henrique SantosSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Chemistry, Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil.
Luciana Pereira SilvaSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Chemistry, Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil; Fundação Educacional do Município de Assis (FEMA), Assis, São Paulo, Brazil.
Patrizia PeregoUniversity of Genoa (UNIGE), Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, Genoa, Italy.
Paulo Eduardo Amaral DebiagiUniversity of Nottingham, Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, 199, Taikang East Road, Yinzhou, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Nilson Nicolau-JuniorFederal University of Uberlândia (UFU), Institute of Biotechnology, Laboratory of Molecular Modeling, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Regildo Márcio Gonçalves da SilvaSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Chemistry, Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil; São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Sciences, Humanities and Languages, Department of Biotechnology, Laboratory of Herbal Medicine and Natural Products, Assis, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: regildo.silva@unesp.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Annona crassiflora, a native Brazilian Cerrado fruit tree, is rich in bioactive compounds, particularly phenolic compounds and flavonoids, known for their antioxidant capabilities. The research addresses the limitations of seasonal fruit production by exploring the bioactive potential of leaves, aiming for sustainable harvesting practices. In view of this, the study aimed to investigate the antioxidant, antiglycation, and antiaging properties of A. crassiflora leaf extract (AcHE), exploring its potential for microencapsulation using maltodextrin. The methodology included the preparation of a hydroethanolic extract (AcHE) from A. crassiflora leaves, phytochemical analysis to determine total polyphenol, flavonoid, and tannin content using spectrophotometric techniques and GC-MS analysis. Antioxidant activity was assessed through DPPH radical scavenging, ferric ion reducing power (FRAP), inhibition of lipid peroxidation (TBARS assay), nitric oxide radical scavenging activity, and oxidative hemolysis tests. Antiglycation activity was evaluated by quantifying free amino groups using the OPA method in a glycation reaction mixture of bovine serum albumin (BSA) and ribose. The study showed the efficacy of AcHE in preventing oxidative stress, glycation, and premature aging, which are linked to chronic diseases. It also demonstrated the optimization of the microencapsulation process with maltodextrin, showing enhanced stability, bioavailability, and efficacy of the bioactive compounds present in A. crassiflora leaves for potential applications in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries.

Indexed as

AnnonaceaeFree radicalGlycationMaltodextrinMicrocapsules

Identifiers

PMID41386843
PMCPMC12539310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.