Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41386725›Full record

SynthesisObesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity2026

Emotion-Related Treatments in Patients With Binge Eating Episodes-a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Kathrin Schag, Jessica Werthmann, Elisabeth Johanna Leehr, Hanna Preuss-van-Viersen, Eva-Maria Skoda, Vanessa Rentrop, Fabian Breuer, Maarit Pelzer, Laura Derks, Florian Hammerle and 2 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kathrin SchagDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Jessica WerthmannClinical Psychology and Psychotherapy Unit, Institute of Psychology, Albert-Ludwigs University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Elisabeth Johanna LeehrInstitute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Hanna Preuss-van-ViersenDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Eva-Maria SkodaClinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR-University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Vanessa RentropClinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR-University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Fabian BreuerInstitute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Maarit PelzerClinical Psychology and Psychotherapy Unit, Institute of Psychology, Albert-Ludwigs University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Laura DerksLWL-University Hospital for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Ruhr University Bochum, Hamm, Germany.
Florian HammerleDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2659-6266
Arne BürgerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University Hospital of Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Tanja LegenbauerLWL-University Hospital for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Ruhr University Bochum, Hamm, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) 523716110German Society of Eating Disorders (DGESS e.V.)Ministry of Science, Research and the Arts Baden-Württemberg (BMBF)Open Access Publishing Fund of University of Tübingen
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emotions represent potential triggers for binge eating, and binge eating can serve as a dysfunctional emotion regulation strategy. Therefore, we investigated emotion-related treatments in patients with binge eating in a systematic review. Change in binge eating were the primary outcome; eating disorder pathology and emotion-related outcomes were secondary outcomes. A meta-analysis was computed regarding pre-changes and post-changes in binge eating frequency within groups, and potential influencing factors were investigated, namely, BMI, eating disorder diagnosis, treatment type, aspects of BE outcome, age, and sex. Thirty-eight articles were included and 31 within the meta-analysis. Data quality was rated as moderate. The sample size varied strongly with a high proportion of women. Only five studies examined adolescents. Binge eating disorder (n = 18) and dialectical behavioral treatment (n = 16) were most frequently examined. Results show significant reductions in binge eating after treatment. Additionally, the systematic review indicates the superiority of emotion-related treatments compared with waitlist control groups and comparability with active control groups in terms of improvements in binge eating, eating disorder pathology, and emotion regulation. The effects appear to be stable at follow-up analyses from 1 to 12 months. Potential influencing factors did not affect the efficacy of emotion-related treatments. Overall, though meta-analytic results have to be interpreted with caution, emotion-related treatments hold promise in treating binge eating, and emotion regulation might represent a potential mechanism of change.

Indexed as

Binge-Eating DisorderBulimiaEmotional RegulationEmotionsFemaleHumansTreatment Outcomebinge eatingeating disorderemotionpsychotherapy

Identifiers

PMID41386725
PMCPMC13070887

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.