Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41386254›Full record

ArticleThe Gerontologist2026

Demographic predictors of caregiving and caregiver stress: results from the HCHS/SOL sociocultural ancillary study.

Lourdes R Guerrero, Wassim Tarraf, Yijia Xue, Justin Topete, Jasmine Kaduthodil, Youngmee Kim, Frank J Penedo, Maria Llabre, Christina Cordero, Amber Pirzada and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Gerontologist, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Lourdes R GuerreroDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4208-4786
Wassim TarrafInstitute of Gerontology, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, United States.
Yijia XueDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Justin TopeteDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Jasmine KaduthodilDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Youngmee KimDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3109-6362
Frank J PenedoDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States.
Maria LlabreDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States.
Christina CorderoDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1032-5303
Amber PirzadaInstitute for Minority Health Research, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0526-3611
Martha DaviglusInstitute for Minority Health Research, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Linda C GalloDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, United States.
Hector M GonzalezDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.

Funding

Study of Latinos-Investigation of Neurocognitive Aging-Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG075758 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Charles DeCarli, Hector M Gonzalez · 2022 to 2026
$21.7M
Pilot Program CoreP30ES027792 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Gokhan M. Mutlu, Gail S Prins · 2017 to 2026
$13.6M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG075758NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES027792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesFamily caregiving is common in U.S. Hispanic/Latino populations. Using the Sociocultural Stress and Coping Model framework, the researchers examined the prevalence, duration, and reported stress levels of caregivers from different heritage groups in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (unweighted-n = 5,313). RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsThe researchers generated target population specific prevalence and mean estimates of study variables and compared between those who reported caregiving and those who did not. Then, for care providers, the researchers generated prevalence and mean estimates of study variables by Hispanic/Latino heritage. Lastly, they fit a series of survey generalized linear models to examine the associations between the proposed variables and the outcomes reflecting caregiving and caregiving experiences.

resultsNearly two in five individuals in this study were involved in caregiving. In models adjusting for demographic covariates, participants of Mexican heritage were most likely to report caregiving for others but were less likely to report caregiving for more than 6 months. Older age and foreign-birth were linked to increased odds ratios of providing care. On average, Central Americans and Puerto Ricans reported higher levels of stress associated with caregiving. DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Understanding the nuanced characteristics of caregivers from varying Hispanic/Latino heritage groups can facilitate the development of tailored caregiver interventions to address stress associated with being a caregiver and its impact on health.

Indexed as

CaregiversHispanic or LatinoStress, PsychologicalAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceUnited StatesWhiteCaregiver stressCaregivingHispanic/Latino

Identifiers

PMID41386254
PMCPMC13148884

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.