Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41385477›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2026

Exploratory Analysis of ELP1 Expression in Whole Blood From Patients With Familial Dysautonomia.

Alejandra González-Duarte, Lucy Norcliffe-Kaufmann, Maria Luisa Cotrina, Zenith Khan, Kaia Dalamo, Patricio Millar Vernetti, Matthew Lawless, Elisabetta Morini, Monica Salani, Marla Weetall and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Alejandra González-DuarteDepartment of Neurology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2434-9560
Lucy Norcliffe-KaufmannDepartment of Neurology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Maria Luisa CotrinaDepartment of Neurology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Zenith KhanDepartment of Neurology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Kaia DalamoDepartment of Neurology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Patricio Millar VernettiDepartment of Neurology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Matthew LawlessSyneos Health, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Elisabetta MoriniDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Monica SalaniCenter for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Marla WeetallPTC Therapeutics, Warren, New Jersey, USA.
Jana NarasimhanPTC Therapeutics, Warren, New Jersey, USA.
Agostino G RochaPTC Therapeutics, Warren, New Jersey, USA.
Susan A SlaugenhauptDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Horacio KaufmannDepartment of Neurology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

Familial Dysautonomia Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamilial dysautonomia (FD) is a hereditary neurodevelopmental disorder caused by aberrant splicing of the ELP1 gene, leading to a tissue-specific reduction in ELP1 protein expression. Preclinical models indicate that increasing ELP1 levels can mitigate disease manifestations. A blood-based ELP-1 protein assay may provide a reliable way to monitor gene target engagement. DESIGN AND

methodsUsing a newly developed radioimmunoassay, we quantified ELP1 protein levels in peripheral blood samples collected from 59 homozygous FD patients carrying the IVS20 + 6T>C mutation and 66 heterozygous carriers. To assess the reproducibility of the measurement, replicate samples were collected in 43 participants. Longitudinal variability was evaluated in 22 participants who underwent repeat sampling 1 year later.

resultsELP1 protein levels were significantly lower in FD patients compared to heterozygous carriers (244 ± 75 vs. 2210 ± 1031 pg/mL, p < 0.001). Replicate analysis of 43 paired samples showed strong consistency in ELP1 levels (p < 0.000). Repeat measurements 1 year after baseline showed longitudinal stability (R

conclusionBlood ELP1 levels are robust and reproducible, with concentrations below 492 pg/mL strongly indicative of disease. Moreover, given their longitudinal stability, ELP1 can serve as a marker of target engagement to evaluate the efficacy of gene-targeted therapies aimed at correcting ELP1 gene splicing and protein production.

Indexed as

Dysautonomia, FamilialTranscriptional Elongation FactorsAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHeterozygoteHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsYoung AdultElp1 protein, humanTranscriptional Elongation FactorsELP1 protein assayfamilial dysautonomiaHSAN‐IIIneurologic biomarker

Identifiers

PMID41385477
PMCPMC13161875

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