Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41385450›Full record

ArticleGerontology2026

Balance on the Brain: Facilitators and Barriers of Intervention Implementation.

Jane Hopkins, Keith D Hill, Kathryn A Ellis, Elissa Burton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gerontology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jane HopkinsCurtin School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, Washington, Australia, jane.hopkins@health.wa.gov.au.
Keith D HillRehabilitation, Ageing and Independent Living (RAIL) Research Centre, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Kathryn A EllisThe Academic Unit for Psychiatry of Old Age, Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Elissa BurtonCurtin School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, Washington, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

<p>Introduction: Balance on the Brain is a balance-focused multi-modal community-based exercise intervention aimed at reducing falls and improving health outcomes for people living with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). This study completed an important step when conducting randomised controlled trials (RCTs) by evaluating the barriers and facilitators of the program from the perspective of the intervention participants and the exercise providers delivering the intervention. This study also explored the perspective of the main informal support people (MISP) of intervention participants living with MCI.

methodsThis was a qualitative study using face-to-face semi-structured interviews. Interviews were audio-recorded to enable verbatim transcriptions. Braun and Clarke's 6-step thematic analysis process was used to analyse the data.

resultsA total of 26 RCT intervention participants, 4 physiotherapists, and 14 MISPs were interviewed at the end of the 6-month intervention. There was moderate diversity in the overall experiences; for example, what may have been a barrier for some was a facilitator for others. Overall, lack of motivation and other health issues were the most identified barriers across the Balance on the Brain intervention. Key facilitators for the intervention participant were the guidance provided by the physiotherapists delivering the program and the ease of adding the intervention into their daily routine. The MISPs had varying levels of involvement and support throughout the intervention; some completed the intervention exercises with the intervention participant, others were supportive and encouraged participation, and some had no input into the intervention participant's involvement in the Balance on the Brain intervention.

conclusionThe Balance on the Brain RCT was largely accepted by intervention participants, physiotherapists delivering the intervention, and the MISPs. Exercise interventions that can be tailored to each participant's needs are likely to be viewed more favourably. Future interventions for this population may be improved by adding opportunities for the MISPs to be more involved. </p>.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsCognitive DysfunctionExercise TherapyPostural BalanceAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAgeingCaregiverMild cognitive impairmentPhysical activityQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID41385450
PMCPMC12803521

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.