Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41384823›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2026

Well-functioning depression care collaboration: general practitioners' experiences with specialized mental health services.

Ina Grung, Stefan Hjørleifsson, Norman Anderssen, Berit Bringedal, Øystein Hetlevik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ina GrungResearch Unit for General Practice, NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0009-0002-3565-9270
Stefan HjørleifssonDepartment of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-5936-0161
Norman AnderssenDepartment of Psychosocial Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-3526-9459
Berit BringedalInstitute for Studies of the Medical Profession, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4212-0639
Øystein HetlevikDepartment of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-8912-3426

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffective collaboration between general practitioners (GPs) and specialized mental health services is essential to ensure high-quality care for patients with depression. However, achieving such collaboration remains a challenge across healthcare systems internationally. This study aimed to investigate Norwegian GPs' perceptions of their collaboration with the two main components of specialized mental health services - community mental health centers and psychiatric contract specialists. We further examined factors associated with GPs' perceptions of well-functioning collaboration and assessed how their knowledge of prioritization regulations was related to these perceptions.

methodsA questionnaire among Norwegian GPs, part of a biennial survey among physicians working in Norway capturing information of different elements of collaboration between GPs and mental health specialists and knowledge about prioritization criteria.

resultsHalf of the GPs reported collaboration be well-functioning, largely independent of organizational model. A shared understanding of the patient's problems and clear definition of roles had the highest association with well-functioning collaboration. Experiencing a clear distribution of responsibilities and tasks and active communication was associated with perceived well-functioning collaboration. GPs' knowledge about the prioritization criteria was positively associated with a perceived well-functioning collaboration. Our findings reveal unclarities regarding the distribution of responsibilities and tasks and very little interactive communication between GPs and mental health specialists in both organizational models, which were affecting the GPs' perceptions of collaboration negatively.

conclusionsEnhanced clarity regarding the roles and responsibilities, more communication about the patient during concurrent treatment, and improved knowledge about specialized mental health prioritization criteria could facilitate and improve the collaboration.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelCommunity Mental Health ServicesCooperative BehaviorDepressionGeneral PractitionersMental Health ServicesAdultCommunity Mental Health CentersFemaleHumansInterprofessional RelationsMaleMiddle AgedNorwaySurveys and QuestionnairescollaborationDepressiongeneral practiceprioritization in healthspecialized mental health service

Identifiers

PMID41384823
PMCPMC12943823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.