Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41384268›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in health services2025

Self-assessed vs. reported digital competence among health students in Germany, Ukraine and Kazakhstan: a DigComp 2.2-based cross-sectional study.

Tom Schaal, Tim Tischendorf, Oksana Sydorenko, Makhabat Karagulova, Ruslan Chettykbayev, H-Christian Brauweiler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in health services, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tom Schaal *Faculty of Health and Healthcare Sciences, University of Applied Sciences Zwickau, Zwickau, Germany.
Tim Tischendorf *Faculty of Health and Healthcare Sciences, University of Applied Sciences Zwickau, Zwickau, Germany.
Oksana SydorenkoEmergency Medical Care, Horbachevskiy Ternopil National Medical University, Ternopil, Ukraine.
Makhabat KaragulovaFaculty of Health and Healthcare Sciences, University of Applied Sciences Zwickau, Zwickau, Germany.
Ruslan ChettykbayevKazakh-American Free University, Ust-Kamenogorsk, Kazakhstan.
H-Christian BrauweilerFaculty of Business and Economics, University of Applied Sciences Zwickau, Zwickau, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Digital competence is essential for students and professionals in health and nursing education. Based on the DigComp 2.2 framework, this study examines the self-assessed digital competencies of students from Germany, Ukraine, and Kazakhstan across five core dimensions, aiming to identify national differences and potential misalignments between perceived and reported digital competences. Methods: A cross-sectional online survey ( Results: While all groups reported generally high digital competence, German students rated themselves significantly lower in the Digital content creation dimension compared to their peers and the KaWuM reference sample. However, their responses to the open-ended question revealed methodologically advanced search strategies, including systematic literature reviews ( Discussion: The findings suggest a mismatch between self-assessed and actual digital competence, particularly among German students, who may underestimate their skills. This highlights the importance of triangulating quantitative self-reports with qualitative diagnostics. The study underscores the need for embedded digital skills training, especially in Digital content creation, across national contexts in health education.

Indexed as

cross-sectional studyDigComp 2.2digital competenceGermanyhealth educationKazakhstanself-assessmentstudentsUkraine

Identifiers

PMID41384268
PMCPMC12689590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.