Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41384242›Full record

ArticleMedical cannabis and cannabinoids

Cannabinoids for Anxiety and Sleep Disturbances: A Scoping Review.

Juan G Perez, Liva G LaMontagne, Gabriela A Garcia, Krishna Vaddiparti, Pranav S Gupta, Benjamin Z Churba, Ryan Hossain, Catalina Lopez-Quintero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical cannabis and cannabinoids. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Juan G PerezDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Liva G LaMontagneDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Gabriela A GarciaDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Krishna VaddipartiDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Pranav S GuptaDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Benjamin Z ChurbaDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Ryan HossainUniversity of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.
Catalina Lopez-QuinteroDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: At least 60% of individuals with anxiety disorders report sleep disturbances, which might be explained by shared physiological mechanisms, including cortisol dysregulation and executive function skills disruption. The scientific literature regarding medical cannabis as a potential therapeutic candidate for these conditions increased about 15 times in the last 10 years. However, assessments of cannabinoid exposure, anxiety, and sleep are inconsistent across studies, and the quality of the evidence is not often assessed. Summary: We conducted a scoping review to examine the current knowledge on cannabinoid use for anxiety and sleep disturbances. We applied our search strategy to PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, CINAHL, LILACS, and PsycINFO. Papers were selected by duplicate using PRISMA guidelines. Quality assessment was conducted for included studies, and data extraction was performed according to our predefined protocol. Of 1,132 retrieved documents, 29 studies met the inclusion criteria, encompassing randomized clinical trials, observational studies, and case series. Cannabinoids, particularly cannabidiol (CBD), showed potential efficacy in improving anxiety symptoms and sleep disturbances. However, substantial heterogeneity in study design, cannabinoid types, and dosing regimens limited generalizability. Approximately 45% of studies reported positive effects on both outcomes, yet few provided standardized dosing protocols or effect sizes. Key Messages: Cannabinoids, especially CBD, may improve anxiety and sleep disturbances, but methodological limitations and the lack of standardized dosing hinder definitive conclusions. Future research should prioritize dose-response relationships and standardized methodologies to better inform clinical practice.

Indexed as

AnxietyCannabinoidsScoping reviewSleep disturbances

Identifiers

PMID41384242
PMCPMC12695116

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.