Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41384085›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2025

Permanent pacemaker implantation with high pacing rate for treating refractory right heart failure: a case report.

Yanxing Fang, Wenzhi Pan, Daxin Zhou, Junbo Ge

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yanxing FangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, No. 180, Fenglin Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
Wenzhi PanDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, No. 180, Fenglin Road, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0530-261X
Daxin ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, No. 180, Fenglin Road, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9926-5708
Junbo GeDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, No. 180, Fenglin Road, Shanghai 200032, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Current guidelines recommend that patients with systolic heart failure should keep their resting heart rate (HR) at a relatively low level. However, the optimal HR level for patients with right-sided heart failure (RHF) remains unclear. Case summary: A 43-year-old male diagnosed with desmin-related cardiomyopathy 3 years ago has been repeatedly hospitalized over the past 5 months due to fatigue and severe oedema, with suboptimal control despite high-dose diuretic medication. This patient, with an average HR of 55-60 b.p.m., was implanted with a pacemaker adjusted at 90 b.p.m. on this admission. Right heart catheterization revealed immediate improvements in haemodynamics, including increased cardiac output and decreased vena cava pressure and right atrial pressure. At the 12-month follow-up, the patient was classified as New York Heart Association Class I and did not experience recurrence of oedema, even while taking low-dose diuretics (torasemide, 5 mg once daily, and spironolactone, 20 mg once daily). Discussion: A previous study has shown that personalized acceleration of pacing rate in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction can effectively improve quality of life. In addition, patients who undergo Fontan surgery can remain asymptomatic for decades, suggesting that left ventricular pump function may be sufficient to sustain both systemic and pulmonary circulation. Therefore, increasing HR can increase cardiac output, promote forward flow from the right atrium and vena cava into the pulmonary circulation, and reduce venous and right atrium pressures in patients with RHF and normal left-sided heart function.

Indexed as

Case reportHaemodynamicsPacing ratePermanent pacemaker implantationQuality of lifeRight-sided heart failure

Identifiers

PMID41384085
PMCPMC12693592

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.