Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41384074›Full record

ReviewRSC advances2025

Algal-based membrane bioreactors: a sustainable Frontier for removing emerging pollutants from wastewater.

Nadeem Raza, Zeeshan Ali, Suryyia Manzoor, Abdelmonaim Azzouz, Khalid Aziz, Sarfaraz Hashim, Mohamed Khairy, Mohamed E Salem, Anis Ahmad Chaudhary

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in RSC advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nadeem RazaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU) Riyadh Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Zeeshan AliDepartment of Climate Change, MNS-University of Agriculture Multan Pakistan zeeshan.ali@mnsuam.edu.pk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1409-5384
Suryyia ManzoorInstitute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan Pakistan.
Abdelmonaim AzzouzLaboratory of Water, Research, and Environmental Analysis, Faculty of Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University Tetouan Morocco.
Khalid AzizInstitute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan Pakistan.
Sarfaraz HashimDepartment of Agricultural Engineering MNS University of Agriculture Multan Pakistan.
Mohamed KhairyDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU) Riyadh Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed E SalemDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU) Riyadh Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Anis Ahmad ChaudharyDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU) Riyadh Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Algal-based membrane bioreactors (AMBRs) have gained attention due to the increasing need for sustainable wastewater treatment methods. These reactors use membrane filtration and algal-bacterial activities to remove pollutants and recover biomass at the same time. This review provides a critical overview of the latest progress in AMBR systems regarding their configuration, membrane materials, pollutant removal mechanisms, and operation performance. Special emphasis has been laid on the chemical and biochemical mechanisms of nutrient and emerging pollutants (EPs) removal, involving adsorption, biodegradation, and photo-oxidative transformation in the algal-bacterial consortia. Further discussion covers the roles of membrane chemistry, surface modification, and fouling behavior concerning physicochemical interactions between EPs, algal metabolites, and membrane surfaces. Comparison data relying on removal efficiencies among different types of AMBR will be analyzed for highlighting the effect of algal strain, reactor design, and operating parameters. Moreover, emerging anti-fouling strategies, economic considerations, and perspectives on biomass valorization is summarized. Contrasting to most of the earlier reviews, this contribution provides a chemistry-oriented synthesis that links material properties to bioprocess mechanisms and reactor performance and may guide future research and optimization of AMBR technology for sustainable wastewater management.

Identifiers

PMID41384074
PMCPMC12694732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.