Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41384003›Full record

ArticleCurrent issues in personality psychology2025

Perceived parenting style and grit as predictors of self-concept of adolescents aged 10-20 in Slovakia.

Michal Čerešník, Veronika Boleková

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Article in Current issues in personality psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Michal ČerešníkPan-European University, Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7862-3206
Veronika BolekováPan-European University, Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2076-1096

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the present study, we focused on examining the relationship between parenting styles, self-concept, and grit. We conceptualized self-concept as a three-dimensional variable with cognitive, emotional, and conative dimensions. Parenting style was defined using emotional relationships and autonomy granting. The optimal parenting style in our view entails a combination of parental responsiveness (fostering a positive relationship) with an appropriate degree of autonomy granting (defined as providing relative freedom). We hypothesized that adolescent grit and parenting style are related to a positively defined self-concept. PARTICIPANTS AND PROCEDURE: The present study included 1,483 participants (55.5% female) aged 10-20 years (

resultsWe observed different predictors of self-concept for boys and girls. Shared predictors of self-concept for both sexes included mother's responsiveness, passion, and perseverance as components of grit. The differences were in the non-significance of father's responsiveness and the significance of autonomy granting by the father in relation to self-concept of boys.

conclusionsThe results of the present research suggest that different parenting approaches may be beneficial for boys and girls. In particular, the role of the father and his ability to support the relative autonomy of the son appears to be important, as evidenced by the fact that boys' self-concept is typically more positive than that of girls.

Indexed as

adolescencegritparenting stylesself-concept

Identifiers

PMID41384003
PMCPMC12690358

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.