Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41383984›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Effectiveness of a group intervention to enhance resilience and improve the well-being of family caregivers of dementia patients.

Sara Loma-Ramos, Elena Fernández-Martínez, Alberto González-García, Laura Bello-Corral, Leticia Sánchez-Valdeón

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sara Loma-RamosPrimary Care Management (SACYL), Armunia Health Centre, León, Spain.
Elena Fernández-MartínezFaculty of Health Sciences, Nursing and Physiotherapy Department, HeQoL Research Group, University of León, León, Spain.
Alberto González-GarcíaFaculty of Health Sciences, Nursing and Physiotherapy Department, HeQoL Research Group, University of León, León, Spain.
Laura Bello-CorralFaculty of Health Sciences, Nursing and Physiotherapy Department, University of León, León, Spain.
Leticia Sánchez-ValdeónFaculty of Health Sciences, Nursing and Physiotherapy Department, University of León, León, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Resilience is a key psychological resource for managing the emotional and physical demands associated with caring for people with dementia. It promotes psychological stability and protects caregiver health. However, evidence on structured interventions specifically designed to strengthen resilience in this population remains scarce. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a group-based intervention to enhance resilience in dementia caregivers, primary outcome, and to determine whether effects persisted three months post-intervention. Caregiver burden, coping strategies, and social support were examined as secondary outcomes. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a single-group pre-test/post-test design was conducted with data collected at three time points: baseline (T1), post-intervention (T2), and three months post-intervention (T3). Sociodemographic characteristics were recorded, and resilience was measured using the CD-RISC 10. Caregiving burden was assessed with the Zarit Burden Interview, coping strategies with the CSQ Questionnaire, and perceived social support with the MOS Social Support Survey. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used for multiple comparisons (T1-T2-T3). Results: A significant increase in resilience was observed at post-intervention (T1-T2; p = 0.036), maintained at three-month follow-up (T1-T3; p = 0.040). Significant differences were found in caregiver burden (Zarit) between T2-T3 (p = 0.033), and in coping strategies: problem-solving (T2-T3, p = 0.032; T1-T3, p = 0.021), open emotional expression (T1-T2, p = 0.011; T1-T3, p = 0.041), and use of religion (T1-T2, p = 0.026). No significant changes were found in perceived social support. Conclusions: The intervention effectively enhanced resilience, improved adaptive coping strategies, and reduced caregiver burden. Healthcare professionals are encouraged to promote such interventions to support the well-being of dementia caregivers.

Indexed as

caregivercommunity healthdementiahealth educationnursespublic healthresilience

Identifiers

PMID41383984
PMCPMC12690158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.