Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41383940›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2025

A machine learning approach for classifying date fruit varieties at the Rutab stage.

Meshal Alfarhood, Nawaf Alsahw, Mohammed Almajed, Meshaal Alzahrani, Ahmad Alawfi, Meshal Alanazi, Abdalrahman Alalwan

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Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Meshal AlfarhoodDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nawaf AlsahwDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed AlmajedDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Meshaal AlzahraniDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmad AlawfiDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Meshal AlanaziDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdalrahman AlalwanDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Dates have long been a vital part of the cultural and nutritional heritage of arid regions, particularly in the Middle East. Among their ripening stages, the Rutab stage-an intermediate phase between the Khalal (immature) and Tamar (fully ripe) stages-holds unique significance in terms of taste, texture, and market value. However, the classification of Rutab varieties remains underrepresented in the literature. Methods: To address this gap, we present a pipeline that leverages machine learning to classify Rutab dates from images. A custom dataset comprising 1,659 images across eight popular Rutab types was collected, and several deep learning models were evaluated. Results and discussion: Among the tested models, YOLOv12 achieved the highest recall of 93%. The proposed system is deployed within a mobile application, aiming to promote cultural preservation and increase global awareness of the diversity found within date varieties.

Indexed as

agricultural technologyand mobile applicationdatesfruit classificationimage recognitionmachine learningRutab stageYOLO

Identifiers

PMID41383940
PMCPMC12689922

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