Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41383517›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Single center experience of the impact of artificial intelligence image analysis software on short-term prognosis of non-small cell lung cancer.

Luyuan Chang, Siyu Dong, Ailijiang Kadeer, Shilong Song, Tingting Guo, Fei Liu

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Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Luyuan ChangThe First Department of Clinical Medicine, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Siyu DongThe First Department of Clinical Medicine, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Ailijiang KadeerDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Shilong SongDepartment of Radiotherapy, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Tingting GuoThe First Department of Clinical Medicine, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Fei LiuDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the single center experience of the value of artificial intelligence image analysis software in short-term prognostic assessment of non-small cell lung cancer. Methods: Artificial intelligence image analysis software was used to analyze typical cases of NSCLC in our hospital; 450 patients diagnosed with NSCLC were selected as research subjects, Single-factor and multi-factor COX proportional hazards regression were used to analyze the imaging features that affect the short-term survival prognosis (progression/death within 12 months) of NSCLC patients, and the short-term prognostic predictive value of each independent predictor factor was analyzed through the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Results: The artificial intelligence image analysis software can accurately identify and segment tumor areas, extract key features such as tumor size, shape, and texture, and help doctors diagnose and treat patients more efficiently and accurately. COX regression analysis showed that the maximum diameter of the tumor, spiculation sign, vascular bundle sign, pleural indentation sign, calcification and lymph node metastasis are all imaging features that affect the prognosis of NSCLC patients. The ROC curve shows that the areas under the curve (AUC) of the six factors are 0.676, 0.768, 0.689, 0.696, 0.713, 0.810, respectively, with 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) are =0.576~0.740, 0.663~0.847, 0.610~0.763, 0.590~0.781, 0.614~0.808, 0.716~0.886 respectively. The precision-recall curve of lymph node metastasis and spiculation sign performed best. Even under high recall rate, the precision rate remained above 0.7. The model quality score showed that lymph node metastasis had the highest score (0.74) and spiculation sign was 0.66. Conclusion: The imaging analysis software based on artificial intelligence can significantly improve the accuracy of assessment of NSCLC patients, help improve the short-term prognosis of patients, and has short-term clinical application value.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencecomputer-aided diagnosisimaging featuresnon-small cell lung cancerprognosis

Identifiers

PMID41383517
PMCPMC12689411

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.