Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41383298›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Global burden of hearing loss in people aged 60 years and older, 1990-2021: results from the global burden of disease study.

Zhi-Qiang Zhang, Jing-Yang Li, Hongyou Wang, Chi-Yi Fu, Ya-Lun Li, Qian Guo, You-Wei Bao, Jun Wu, Jun-Chao Liao, Yu-Qi Song and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zhi-Qiang ZhangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jing-Yang LiDepartment of Clinical Medicine, The First Clinical Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Hongyou WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchu, China.
Chi-Yi FuSouthwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Ya-Lun LiDepartment of Clinical Medicine, The First Clinical Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Qian GuoDepartment of Rhinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
You-Wei BaoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jun WuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jun-Chao LiaoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yu-Qi SongDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Dong-Xu LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xin-Hua ZhuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hearing loss (HL) is a significant public health concern, particularly among older adults, where it ranks as the third most common cause of years lived with disability (YLD) globally. This study aims to comprehensively analyze the burden of HL among individuals aged 60 years and older from 1990 to 2021, utilizing data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) database. Methods: We employed a variety of analytical approaches, including descriptive analysis, Joinpoint regression, age-period-cohort analysis, decomposition analysis, and predictive modeling. The study examined trends in incidence, prevalence, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) across different socio-demographic index (SDI) quintiles, regions, and genders. Results: Our findings reveal significant increases in age-standardized rates (ASR) of HL and YLDs over the study period (EAPC = 0.13 and 0.14, respectively), with notable disparities across SDI categories. The burden of HL was highest in low SDI countries, where socio-economic factors severely impacted access to hearing care. Gender differences were pronounced, with males exhibiting higher prevalence rates than females. Predictive analysis indicates a continued rise in HL cases and associated YLDs (projected to reach 46.9 million YLDs by 2040), emphasizing the urgent need for targeted public health interventions. Conclusion: The increasing burden of HL among older adults necessitates enhanced awareness, early detection, and improved access to hearing care services, particularly in low and middle-income countries. Addressing these disparities is crucial for mitigating the socio-economic impacts of HL and improving the quality of life for affected individuals.

Indexed as

Global Burden of DiseaseGlobal HealthHearing LossAgedAged, 80 and overCost of IllnessDisability-Adjusted Life YearsFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSocioeconomic FactorsGDBglobal burden of disease (GBD 2021)hearing lossHLolder adults

Identifiers

PMID41383298
PMCPMC12689307

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.