Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41382954›Full record

ArticleRomanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie

Prognostic factors of oral squamous cell carcinoma: a five-year retrospective study in Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Mădălina Anca Moldovan, Cristina Maria Neghină, Bogdan Andrei Bumbu, Alexandru Iosif Precup, Răzvan Marius Vicaş, Dragoş Alexandru Ţermure, Călin Rareş Roman, Cristian Niky Cumpătă

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Article in Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mădălina Anca MoldovanDepartment of Dental Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Romania; e-mail: bogdanbumbu@uoradea.ro.
Cristina Maria Neghină
Bogdan Andrei Bumbu
Alexandru Iosif Precup
Răzvan Marius Vicaş
Dragoş Alexandru Ţermure
Călin Rareş Roman
Cristian Niky Cumpătă

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveThe survival of patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is influenced not only by tumor characteristics but also by treatment strategies, follow-up, and patient-related factors. This study aimed to determine the overall five-year survival rate in a Romanian cohort and evaluate the impact of key prognostic factors. PATIENTS, MATERIALS AND

methodsSeventy-two patients diagnosed with OSCC and treated surgically at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Emergency County Clinical Hospital, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, between January 2016 and December 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. Prognostic factors included tumor stage, primary site, histological parameters, lymph node involvement, treatment modalities, and demographic variables.

resultsPatients were stratified into four groups: five-year survivors (n=26), disease-specific mortality (n=21), mortality from non-oncological causes (n=5), and lost to follow-up (n=20). Overall, 36.1% of patients achieved five-year recurrence-free survival, corresponding to 50% among those with complete follow-up. Survivors were more often diagnosed at early or intermediate stages, had fewer tongue tumors, better differentiation, clear surgical margins, and consistent adjuvant therapy. Notably, 27.8% of patients were lost to follow-up despite favorable pathological features, suggesting systemic gaps in long-term surveillance.

conclusionsThe five-year survival rate of 50% reflects both aggressive tumor biology and systemic barriers to care. Clinical stage remains the strongest prognostic factor, but tumor site and histological features, including perineural and lymphatic invasion, significantly influence outcomes even in early disease. Improved long-term survival requires earlier diagnosis, refined prognostic assessment, and multimodal therapy tailored to tumor behavior, alongside better patient follow-up strategies.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellMouth NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRomaniaoral squamous cell carcinomaprognostic factorssurvival rate

Identifiers

PMID41382954
PMCPMC12831562

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