Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41382049›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

The relationship between resilience, financial toxicity, and quality of life in patients with primary liver cancer: a cross-sectional study.

Zhilin Mao, Huili Qian, Rui Liu, Ran Huo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhilin MaoInternational Medical Center, The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518053, China.
Huili QianDepartment of Nursing, Shengzhou People's Hospital, Shengzhou, Zhejiang, 312400, China. qianhuili0412@163.com.
Rui LiuSchool of Nursing, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi, 530200, China.
Ran HuoInternational Medical Center, The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518053, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychological stress and financial hardship are long-standing issues for patients with primary liver cancer. Financial toxicity levels are closely related to quality of life, and resilience is a key psychosocial resource for maintaining quality of life.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between resilience, financial toxicity, and quality of life.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 268 patients with primary liver cancer between July and December 2023. CD-RISC, COST-PROM, and QOL-LC were used to identify patients’ resilience, financial toxicity, and quality of life. Univariate and multivariate analyses examined factors associated with quality of life, and Pearson’s correlation analysis was used to analyze the relationship between the three scales. Subsequently, mediation analysis was used to analyze the effects of resilience on financial toxicity and quality of life.

resultsThe patients’ average QOL-LC score was 125.41. Univariate analysis revealed that residence, monthly disposable household income, metastasis, China liver cancer staging (CNLC), and number of hospitalizations in the last year were statistically significant factors associated with quality of life. Higher resilience and lower financial toxicity (indicated by a higher COST-PROM score) were both moderately positively correlated with quality of life. Mediation analysis indicated that resilience partially mediated the relationship between financial toxicity and quality of life (mediation effect = 31.2%).

conclusionsThe resilience exhibited by patients with primary liver cancer may help mitigate the impact of economic pressures on quality of life. Given its cross-sectional design, further validation of this causal pathway will undoubtedly constitute an important avenue for future research.

Indexed as

Financial StressLiver NeoplasmsQuality of LifeResilience, PsychologicalAdultAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedFinancial toxicityIntermediary analysisPrimary liver cancerQuality of lifeResilience

Identifiers

PMID41382049
PMCPMC12809938

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.