Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41381747›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Lead biosorption from industrial wastewater using Cladophora.

Alaa M Metwally, Samia A A Aly, Sarah O Makled, Amr M S Abdelkader

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Lead contamination fixation through COScientific reports · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alaa M MetwallySanitary Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Samia A A AlySanitary Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt. Samia.aly@alexu.edu.eg.
Sarah O MakledOceanography Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Amr M S AbdelkaderSanitary Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Discharge of wastewater containing lead ions poses serious risks to plants, aquatic organisms, and human health. Conventional heavy metal removal methods, such as membrane filtration and activated carbon adsorption, are often costly and less effective at trace concentrations. This study investigates the biosorption potential of three adsorbents: the green alga Cladophora glomerata (CGM) collected from the Red Sea (Egypt), silicon dioxide (SiO

Indexed as

ChlorophytaIndustrial WasteLeadWastewaterWater Pollutants, ChemicalWater PurificationAdsorptionHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationKineticsNanoparticlesSilicon DioxideSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredTemperatureIndustrial WasteLeadSilicon DioxideWastewaterWater Pollutants, ChemicalCladophora glomerataIndustrial wastewaterLead adsorptionSilicon dioxide nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID41381747
PMCPMC12700987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.