Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41381730›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Age dependent morphological changes of the normal meniscus in children based on large scale MRI analysis.

Tianfeng Zhu, Chao Deng, Yibiao Zhou, Hansheng Deng, Xinyue Zhang, Yiyuan Sun, Jiachen Tang, Xiaohui Qi, Zhengyu Wu, Qisong Yang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Tianfeng Zhu *Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, 07100, Italy.
Chao Deng *Orthopaedic Department, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518000, China.
Yibiao Zhou *Orthopaedic Department, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518000, China.
Hansheng Deng *Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, 07100, Italy.
Xinyue ZhangOrthopaedic Department, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518000, China.
Yiyuan SunOrthopaedic Department, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518000, China.
Jiachen TangOrthopaedic Department, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518000, China.
Xiaohui QiOrthopaedic Department, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518000, China.
Zhengyu WuClinical research center, Hefei cancer hospital, Chinese academy of sciences, Hefei, 230000, China.
Qisong YangHefei center for disease control and prevention, Hefei, 230000, China.
Carlo DoriaOrthopaedic Department, Sassari University Hospital, Sassari, 07100, Italy. cdoria@uniss.it.
Gianfilippo CaggiariOrthopaedic Department, Sassari University Hospital, Sassari, 07100, Italy. gianfilippocaggiari@gmail.com.
Chao YouOrthopaedic Department, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518000, China. surgeryou@126.com.

Funding

Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen SZSM202011012Shenzhen Fund for Guangdong Provincial High-level Clinical Key specialties No.SZXK035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To systematically quantify the morphological characteristics of normal meniscus in children and establish age-specific reference data to support accurate diagnosis and surgical decision-making for pediatric meniscal disorders. This retrospective study analyzed knee images of 877 children who underwent 3.0T plain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. The researchers categorized participants into four age groups: Group A (≤ 5 years), Group B (5 < age ≤ 10 years), Group C (10 < age ≤ 15 years), and Group D (15 < age ≤ 18 years) and randomly selected fifty children from each group for detailed morphological analysis. Measurements on coronal images included the width and thickness of the meniscal body, the width and height of the tibial intercondylar ridge, and the width of the tibial plateau. Measurements on sagittal images assessed the width and thickness of the anterior and posterior meniscal horns, along with the sagittal diameter of the meniscus. Morphological parameters across the four age groups were compared to evaluate developmental trends. This study collected and analyzed the morphological parameters of the normal meniscus in children across four age groups, including measurements of the anterior horn, body, and posterior horn, as well as the tibial plateau and tibial intercondylar ridge. The results showed that, except for the lateral meniscal anterior horn thickness (P = 0.223), nearly all measurements in Group B were significantly greater than those in Group A (P < 0.05). Similarly, most parameters in Group C were higher than those in Group B, except tibial intercondylar ridge width, which showed no significant difference (P = 0.988). When comparing Group C and Group D, most measurements showed no significant difference (P > 0.05); however, specific parameters were unexpectedly greater in Group C than in Group D, including the lateral meniscal anterior horn width, medial meniscal anterior horn width, medial meniscal body width, and medial meniscal posterior horn width (P < 0.05).In children aged 0 to 15 years, the meniscus demonstrates a progressive increase in size, reflecting normal growth and development. However, after age 15, this growth plateaus, and certain regions of the meniscus exhibit a slight reduction in size.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingMenisci, TibialAdolescentAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantKnee JointMaleRetrospective StudiesChildrenMeniscusMorphologyMRI

Identifiers

PMID41381730
PMCPMC12808176

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