Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41381630›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Arabic translation and validation of the dementia knowledge assessment scale (DKAS-A) and public knowledge assessment in the United Arab Emirates.

Shahem Alhaj Ahmad, Mazen Alhaj Ahmad, Lamees Mohamedali, Mohammed Al-Kubaisi, Abdallah Habib, Hussein Huwaijah, Kareem Mustafa, Hiba Jawdat Barqawi, Eman Abu-Gharbieh

Abstract readValidation Study
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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shahem Alhaj Ahmad *College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, 27272, United Arab Emirates.
Mazen Alhaj Ahmad *College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, 27272, United Arab Emirates.
Lamees MohamedaliCollege of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, 27272, United Arab Emirates.
Mohammed Al-KubaisiCollege of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, 27272, United Arab Emirates.
Abdallah HabibCollege of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, 27272, United Arab Emirates.
Hussein HuwaijahCollege of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, 27272, United Arab Emirates.
Kareem MustafaCollege of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, 27272, United Arab Emirates.
Hiba Jawdat BarqawiResearch Institute of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, 27272, United Arab Emirates.
Eman Abu-GharbiehResearch Institute of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, 27272, United Arab Emirates. eabugharbieh@sharjah.ac.ae.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dementia is a neurocognitive disorder affecting millions, with prevalence projected to triple by 2050. Assessing dementia knowledge is crucial for its prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. This study developed the Arabic version of the Dementia Knowledge Assessment Scale (DKAS-A) to facilitate this evaluation. We conducted a cross-sectional study among adults in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) between December 2023 and January 2024. We collected participants’ data using a sociodemographic form and the DKAS, which was translated into Arabic using the Translation, Review, Adjudication, Pretest, and Documentation (TRAPD) method. We verified the translation’s validity, internal consistency, and reliability. The DKAS-A demonstrated acceptable internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.7), very strong equivalence to the original English tool (Pearson’s correlation coefficients > 0.8), and moderate test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.67). Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) supported a revised 21-item version for the DKAS-A. Of 912 participants, 405 completed the Arabic version of the questionnaire. Only 22.8% demonstrated moderate knowledge of dementia. Higher knowledge levels were significantly associated with female gender, involvement in the medical field, higher education, and experience with People with Dementia (PwD). The DKAS-A was successfully developed and validated. The inadequate dementia knowledge in the UAE necessitates the development of a national dementia plan to raise awareness and decrease the disease’s burden.

Indexed as

DementiaHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesTranslationsUnited Arab EmiratesDementiaDKASKnowledgePsychometricsUnited Arab Emirates

Identifiers

PMID41381630
PMCPMC12698668

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