Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41381519›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Polarization manipulation of electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness utilizing graphene film-based metamaterials.

Zhe Wang, Haoran Zu, Zhi Luo, Yu Zhou, Yiping Ren, Huazhang Zhang, Zixin Zhang, Wei Qian, Huaqiang Fu, Lun Li and 8 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Zhe WangHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1412-8980
Haoran ZuHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China. zuhr@whut.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9721-7593
Zhi LuoHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Yu ZhouHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Yiping RenHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Huazhang ZhangHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-7643-2151
Zixin ZhangHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Wei QianHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Huaqiang FuHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Lun LiHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Hao FengHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Pengfei ChenHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Long ZhangHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Hao YuanHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Junkang XiaHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Xin ZhaoHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Shuxin LiHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China. lishuxin@whut.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2419-2268
Daping HeHubei Engineering Research Center of Radio Frequency Microwave Technology and Application, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China. hedaping@whut.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0284-4990

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22279097National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 62401413Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation) 2025AFB038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapid advancement of the Information Age needs the development of intelligent electromagnetic interference shielding materials that respond to real-time environmental alterations. Herein, we illuminate the electromagnetic interference shielding mechanisms of carbon-based materials and verify the feasibility of transitioning from microscopic structural models to macroscopic electromagnetic equivalent circuit models. More importantly, we extend classical electromagnetic equivalent circuit theory (traditionally applied to metals) to advanced carbon materials with microstructures, such as graphene films. This shift in theoretical approach not only elucidates the shielding and polarization manipulation mechanism, but also develops electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness manipulation serialized metamaterials with some high performances: the widest polarization difference manipulation range (enhanced polarization sensitivity, 1061.60 dB/mm), the highest full polarization shielding (over 99.15%) and the most significant switching efficiency for "On" and "Off" states (3.17%-99.79%), simultaneously. This work offers a promising avenue for advancing intelligent electromagnetic shielding materials.

Identifiers

PMID41381519
PMCPMC12820276

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.