Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41381414›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Stable and efficient PbS quantum dot photoelectrodes enable photoelectrochemical hydrogen production without sacrificial agents.

Hwa-Young Yang, Muhibullah Al Mubarok, Sarang Kim, Su-Ho Lee, Je Min Yu, Jaewon Jo, Ahmad Tayyebi, Sung-Yeon Jang, Ji-Wook Jang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hwa-Young Yang *School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Muhibullah Al Mubarok *School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-3658-2845
Sarang Kim *School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3324-2340
Su-Ho Lee *School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1534-4837
Je Min YuSchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Jaewon JoSchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Ahmad TayyebiSchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1971-0603
Sung-Yeon JangSchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea. syjang@unist.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4225-3167
Ji-Wook JangSchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea. jiwjang@unist.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1251-1011

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) 2022R1I1A1A01064236National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2024-00456139, 2023-00222006, 1.250022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chalcogenides are promising materials for photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting owing to their suitable band gaps, favourable band alignments, and efficient charge transport properties. However, their practical application has been limited by poor stability in aqueous environments, as they are prone to self-oxidation prior to water oxidation. This instability typically necessitates the use of sacrificial agents to scavenge photogenerated holes, thereby restricting long-term device operation and real-world implementation. Here we report a metal-encapsulated PbS quantum dot (PbS-QD) solar cell-based photoelectrode that simultaneously achieves high photocurrent and long-term operational stability for PEC water splitting without sacrificial agents. The optimised PbS-QD-based photoanode delivers a photocurrent density of 18.6 mA cm

Identifiers

PMID41381414
PMCPMC12698840

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.