Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41379168›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2025

Association between the Use of Fondaparinux Plus Radial Access and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Non-ST Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome.

Luiz Eduardo Fonteles Ritt, Eduardo Sahade Darze, Pedro Gabriel Melo de Barros E Silva, Gilson Soares Feitosa-Filho, João Victor Santos Pereira Ramos, Márcia A Viana, Priscila Neri Lacerda, Emanoela Lima Freitas, Queila Oliveira Borges, Adriano Oliveira Martins and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Radial Access and Fondaparinux: A Synergistic Interaction.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Luiz Eduardo Fonteles RittInstituto D'Or de Pesquisa e Ensino, Hospital Cardio Pulmonar, BA - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-9320-7999
Eduardo Sahade DarzeInstituto D'Or de Pesquisa e Ensino, Hospital Cardio Pulmonar, BA - Brasil.
Pedro Gabriel Melo de Barros E SilvaHospital Samaritano Paulista, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-1940-4470
Gilson Soares Feitosa-FilhoEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador, BA - Brasil.
João Victor Santos Pereira RamosEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador, BA - Brasil.
Márcia A VianaInstituto D'Or de Pesquisa e Ensino, Hospital Cardio Pulmonar, BA - Brasil.
Priscila Neri LacerdaUniversidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA - Brasil.
Emanoela Lima FreitasInstituto D'Or de Pesquisa e Ensino, Hospital Cardio Pulmonar, BA - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-7028-9258
Queila Oliveira BorgesInstituto D'Or de Pesquisa e Ensino, Hospital Cardio Pulmonar, BA - Brasil.
Adriano Oliveira MartinsInstituto D'Or de Pesquisa e Ensino, Hospital Cardio Pulmonar, BA - Brasil.
Renato Delascio LopesDuke University Hospital, Durham, North Carolina - EUA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBoth fondaparinux and radial access have been associated with lower rates of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in acute coronary syndrome (ACS).

objectiveTo evaluate the association between the use of fondaparinux plus radial access and clinical outcomes.

methodsIn this study, 956 patients admitted with ACS and treated with an invasive strategy were analyzed. The primary outcome - a composite of major bleeding (according to OASIS-5 criteria) and MACE - was compared across groups defined by anticoagulation regimen (fondaparinux or enoxaparin) plus arterial access site (femoral vs. radial). A p-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsThe mean age of the study population was 65 ± 12.4 years, and 49.5% presented with non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). Fondaparinux and radial access were used concurrently in 366 patients. The primary endpoint occurred in 78 patients (8.1%): MACE in 50 (5.2%) and major bleeding in 32 (3.3%). The event rate was lowest in the fondaparinux plus radial access group (3.3%), compared with enoxaparin plus radial access (9.8%), fondaparinux plus femoral access (8.6%), and enoxaparin plus femoral access (14.4%) (p < 0.001). Multivariable analysis showed that the use of fondaparinux was associated with a 43% reduction in the primary outcome (OR, 0.57; 95% CI, 0.34-0.96; p < 0.05), and radial access was independently associated with a 54% reduction (OR, 0.46; 95% CI, 0.26-0.83; p = 0.01).

conclusionThe combination of fondaparinux and radial access was associated with the lowest rates of MACE and major bleeding, compared to either strategy alone.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAnticoagulantsPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPolysaccharidesRadial ArteryAgedEnoxaparinFemaleFemoral ArteryFondaparinuxHemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionRisk FactorsAnticoagulantsEnoxaparinFondaparinuxPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID41379168
PMCPMC12671839

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.