Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41378688›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2025

Dermatomal Contact Heat Evoked Potentials for the Detection of Subclinical Cervical Spinal Cord Injury in Asymptomatic Degenerative Cervical Cord Compression.

Lubica Joppekova, Adam Betík, Lucia Bakosova, Iva Srotova, Tomas Rohan, Milos Kerkovsky, Marek Dostal, Jan Stulik, Martin Nemec, Jan Valosek and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lubica JoppekovaFaculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.ORCID 0009-0003-7498-0865
Adam BetíkFaculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.ORCID 0000-0002-7921-1710
Lucia BakosovaFaculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.ORCID 0000-0002-1181-3002
Iva SrotovaFaculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.ORCID 0000-0003-3912-4927
Tomas RohanFaculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.ORCID 0000-0002-7105-583X
Milos KerkovskyFaculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.ORCID 0000-0003-0587-9897
Marek DostalFaculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.ORCID 0000-0003-1740-9227
Jan StulikFaculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.ORCID 0000-0002-8875-6018
Martin NemecDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czechia.ORCID 0000-0003-3270-4371
Jan ValosekFaculty of Medicine, Palackého University, Olomouc, Czechia.ORCID 0000-0002-7398-4990
Eva VlckovaFaculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.ORCID 0000-0003-2322-5539
Josef BednarikFaculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.ORCID 0000-0001-7420-2383

Funding

Czech Health Research Agency NU 22-04-00024Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic MUNI/A/1522/2024Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic 65269705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsymptomatic degenerative cervical cord compression (ADCC) represents a premyelopathic stage of degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM), with high prevalence in older age and unclear management. Contact heat-evoked potentials (CHEPs) assess the integrity of the thermo-algesic somatosensory pathway and have shown the highest sensitivity among neurophysiological methods in detecting dysfunction in the centromedial and anterior spinal cord in DCM.

methodsThis cross-sectional cohort study evaluated the utility of upper extremity dermatomal C4, C6 and C8 CHEPs (dCHEPs) compared to standard neurophysiological methods-median and tibial nerves somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs), upper and lower extremity motor evoked potentials (MEPs), and electromyography (EMG)-for detecting subclinical cervical cord dysfunction in ADCC. Two cohorts were included: 82 ADCC patients (mean age 53.7 ± 9.8 years; 53 females) and 10 DCM patients (mean age 64.0 ± 7.9 years; 4 females). All underwent bilateral dCHEPs (C4, C6, C8), SEPs, MEPs, and EMG (C5-C8 myotomes).

resultsdCHEPs abnormalities were found in 50% of ADCC patients, exceeding the rates for SEPs (32.1%), MEPs (21.8%), and EMG (13.9%). In 20.7%, dCHEPs were the only abnormal neurophysiological finding. In the DCM cohort, dCHEPs were abnormal in 80%, and were the only abnormality in 20%. In both groups, abnormalities were most frequent in the C8 dermatome.

conclusionsdCHEPs demonstrated superior sensitivity in detecting cervical cord dysfunction, not only in DCM but also in ADCC. As a functional complement to MRI, they may aid in identifying early spinal cord involvement. Their prognostic role in ADCC warrants further study.

Indexed as

Cervical CordEvoked Potentials, SomatosensorySpinal Cord CompressionSpinal Cord InjuriesAdultAgedCervical VertebraeCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesElectromyographyEvoked Potentials, MotorFemaleHot TemperatureHumansMaleMiddle Agedelectromyographyevoked potentialsmagnetic resonance imagingspinal cord compressionspinal cord diseases

Identifiers

PMID41378688
PMCPMC12696585

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.