Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41377009›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2025

Evaluating the role of American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society/Japanese Respiratory Society/Latin American Thoracic Society high-resolution CT-thorax usual interstitial pneumonitis imaging categories in selecting candidates for transbronchial lung cryobiopsy for undifferentiated interstitial lung disease, a retrospective study.

Sean Landers, Juliette M Morrow, Grace O'Sullivan, Louise Burke, Deirdre Doyle, Michael M Maher, Michael T Henry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sean LandersDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Juliette M MorrowDepartment of Rheumatology, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Grace O'SullivanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Louise BurkeDepartment of Histopathology, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Deirdre DoyleDepartment of Medicine, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Michael M MaherDepartment of Medicine, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Michael T HenryDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The utility of high-resolution computed tomography-thorax (HRCT) in predicting which subtypes of interstitial lung disease (ILD) require tissue diagnosis with transbronchial lung cryobiopsy (TBLC) is unclear. We aim to see if usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) imaging categories can inform patient selection for TBLC in undifferentiated ILD. Methods: Retrospective study of 76 patients who underwent TBLC for undifferentiated diffuse ILD at a university hospital between 2017 and 2023. HRCT imaging was reviewed on each patient and categorised as per their American Thoracic Society (ATS)/European Respiratory Society (ERS)/Japanese Respiratory Society (JRS)/Latin American Thoracic Society (ALAT) UIP imaging pattern (definite UIP, probable UIP, indeterminate UIP or alternative diagnosis). Chart history/examination, pulmonary function tests, ILD blood-panel, bronchoscopy/bronchoalveolar lavage cellular results and multi-disciplinary team meeting (MDM) discussion were assessed to determine the pre-TBLC diagnostic consensus to include TBLC for further diagnostic accuracy. These were compared against post-TBLC MDM outcomes to confirm if TBLC altered diagnosis and management. Results: Diagnosis was changed in 43.4% (33/76) of cases post-TBLC. Significantly, TBLC altered the pre-TBLC diagnosis in 65% (13/20) in the indeterminate UIP HRCT category, 41.9% (13/31) in alternative diagnosis, 30% (6/20) in probable UIP and 20% (1/5) in definite UIP categories. There was a confirmed statistical difference between indeterminate UIP and probable UIP patients. TBLC led to a confirmed post-MDM diagnosis in 80.2% of cases, in keeping with international standards. Conclusions: TBLC is an effective diagnostic tool in those with indeterminate UIP HRCT patterns. When UIP/idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is felt more likely (probable UIP) on pre-TBLC HRCT, TBLC is less useful.

Indexed as

cryobiopsyHigh-resolution computed tomography-thorax (HRCT)interstitial lung disease (ILD)usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP)

Identifiers

PMID41377009
PMCPMC12688573

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.