Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41376982›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2025

Association between early-life respiratory syncytial virus infection and the risk of asthma: a meta-analysis.

Xi-Qun Jia, Liang Lu, Shi-Yang Lou, Si-Yu Han, Lin-Li Deng, Wei-Sheng Wu, Shu-Hua Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xi-Qun JiaDepartment of Pediatrics, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Liang LuDepartment of Pediatrics, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Shi-Yang LouDepartment of Pediatrics, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Si-Yu HanDepartment of Pediatrics, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Lin-Li DengDepartment of Pediatrics, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Wei-Sheng WuDepartment of Pediatrics, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Shu-Hua LiuDepartment of Neonatal, Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common cause of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) in early childhood, yet its long-term impact on asthma development remains uncertain. This meta-analysis aims to quantify the association between early-life RSV-LRTI and the subsequent risk of asthma. Methods: A systematic search of PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science was conducted. Observational studies comparing asthma incidence between children with early-life RSV-LRTI (before 3 years of age) and those without early-life LRTI or with non-RSV LRTI were included. Risk ratios (RRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were pooled using a random-effects model to incorporate the possible influences of heterogeneity. Results: Eighteen studies with 266,071 children were included. Compared to children without early-life LRTI, those with RSV-LRTI had a significantly higher risk of asthma (RR =1.88; 95% CI: 1.55 to 2.29; P<0.001; I Conclusions: Early-life RSV-LRTI is associated with an increased risk of asthma compared to children without early-life LRTI. However, RSV does not appear to confer a higher risk of asthma than non-RSV LRTI in early life.

Indexed as

asthmachildrenlower respiratory tract infection (LRTI)meta-analysisRespiratory syncytial virus (RSV)

Identifiers

PMID41376982
PMCPMC12688565

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.