ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2025
SCM-198 ameliorates pulmonary arterial hypertension by modulating gut microbiota in rats.
Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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6 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a progressive cardiopulmonary disorder characterized by pulmonary vascular remodeling and inflammation. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effects of SCM-198 ( Methods: A rat model of PAH was established via one-time intraperitoneal injection of MCT (50 mg/kg), followed by SCM-198 treatment (50 and 100 mg/kg) for 3 weeks. Pulmonary vascular remodeling was assessed by histological and morphometric analyses. 16S rRNA sequencing was performed to evaluate gut microbiota diversity and composition. Network pharmacology analysis was conducted to identify SCM-198 targets, including overlapping targets related to PAH, and to explore relevant signaling pathways via protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks, Gene Ontology (GO), and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analyses. Results: SCM-198 treatment significantly attenuated pulmonary arterial wall thickening and vascular remodeling. Microbial diversity exhibited a trend toward restoration, with increased abundance of Conclusions: These findings suggest that SCM-198 exerts therapeutic effects in PAH through combined gut microbiota modulation and multi-target regulation of vascular signaling networks, offering new insights into adjunctive strategies for PAH treatment.
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