Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41376934›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2025

Modified free pericardial fat pledget technique for intraoperative air leak management in robotic-assisted thoracic surgery.

Yoshiki Chiba, Masahiro Miyajima, Kazuya Honda, Kazuki Sato, Takeshi Ohyu, Yuki Takahashi, Ryunosuke Maki, Atsushi Watanabe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yoshiki ChibaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine and Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0163-2598
Masahiro MiyajimaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine and Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Kazuya HondaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine and Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Kazuki SatoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine and Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Takeshi OhyuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine and Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Yuki TakahashiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine and Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Ryunosuke MakiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine and Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Atsushi WatanabeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine and Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Prolonged air leakage following pulmonary resection is a common complication, and reliable intraoperative repair of lung fistulas is crucial. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of a modified free pericardial fat pledget technique tailored to solo robot-assisted thoracic surgery. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted at Sapporo Medical University Hospital between April 9, 2018, and May 31, 2024, comparing conventional and modified free pericardial fat pledget techniques in patients who underwent anatomical lung resection requiring air leak repair. Harvesting and suturing times were measured. Patient characteristics, intraoperative findings, and postoperative outcomes were analyzed. Results: In total, 14 and 26 air leaks were repaired in the conventional and modified free pericardial fat pledget groups, respectively. The modified technique significantly reduced the median total suturing time [335 (interquartile range, 264-440.7) Conclusions: The modified free pericardial fat pledget technique simplified intraoperative handling, reduced total suturing time, and prevented suture entanglement in this series. This novel technique is feasible even for surgeons with limited robot-assisted thoracic surgery experience and is well suited for solo robot-assisted thoracic surgery, offering a practical and efficient solution for intraoperative air leak management.

Indexed as

Free pericardial fat pledget (FPFP)robot-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS)solo surgeryvideo-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS)

Identifiers

PMID41376934
PMCPMC12688517

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.