Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41376918›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2025

Bronchiectasis complicated by pulmonary aspergillosis: a multicenter study on prognosis and risk factors.

Jie Yang, Xinyu Wang, Shuai Lu, Kui Zhang, Xin Su

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jie Yang *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Jinling Hospital, The First School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xinyu Wang *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Shuai LuDepartment of Internal Medicine 1, Anhui Chest Hospital, Hefei, China.
Kui ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Xin SuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Jinling Hospital, The First School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Methods: We reviewed the medical records of 899 bronchiectasis patients from four tertiary hospitals. We identified 62 patients who were diagnosed with PA, encompassing 11 cases of invasive PA (IPA) and 51 cases of chronic PA (CPA). They were compared with 241 controls without aspergillosis. Results: Bronchiectasis patients with PA exhibited a significantly higher frequency of exacerbations (P=0.001) and hospitalizations (P=0.001) in the preceding year compared to those without PA. Chest high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scans revealed that patients with PA exhibited a greater prevalence of consolidation/infiltrates, cavities, nodular shadows, and pleural thickening. Moreover, a higher proportion of patients in the PA group had undergone lobectomy (11.3% Conclusions: PA is frequent in bronchiectasis and associated with a poorer prognosis. Cavities on HRCT and prior pulmonary TB are significant risk factors for PA in these patients.

Indexed as

AspergillusBronchiectasisprognosispulmonary aspergillosis (PA)risk factors

Identifiers

PMID41376918
PMCPMC12688589

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.