Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41376173›Full record

SynthesisActa dermato-venereologica2025

Longitudinal Melanonychia as a Rare Sign of Invasive Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Case Report and Systematic Review.

Davide Bertolla, Elisa Marzola, Sebastiano Posenato, Deborah Gabriele, Alessandro Borghi

Abstract readCase ReportsSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Acta dermato-venereologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Davide BertollaDepartment of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology and Infectious Diseases, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy. davidebertolla98@gmail.com.
Elisa MarzolaDepartment of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology and Infectious Diseases, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5905-6186
Sebastiano PosenatoDepartment of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology and Infectious Diseases, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0009-0000-6848-1005
Deborah GabrieleDepartment of Medical Sciences, Section of Anatomopathology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Alessandro BorghiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology and Infectious Diseases, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9163-9691

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 50-year-old male presented with 4-month history of longitudinal melanonychia on the fourth digit of his right foot. A nail matrix and bed biopsy was performed, which led to the diagnosis of invasive well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma. Immunohistochemical analysis demonstrated positivity for P16 and P40. Longitudinal melanonychia may be a diagnostic challenge, as it can be associated with both benign and malignant conditions. Given the potential for locally aggressive behaviour, squamous cell carcinoma should always be considered in cases of longitudinal melanonychia. A systematic review was conducted in order to analyse all documented cases of invasive squamous cell carcinomas that presented as longitudinal melanonychia, highlighting any associated clinical, dermoscopic, histological, and immunohistochemical characteristics potentially useful for an early identification of this neoplasm.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellNail DiseasesSkin NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorBiopsyHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID41376173
PMCPMC12703945

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.