Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41375932›Full record

ReviewFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025

A Comprehensive Literature Review on the Role of Bentonite in White Wine Protein Stabilization.

Marco Lagori, Simone Vincenzi, Matteo Marangon, Luca Cattaneo, Maria Alessandra Paissoni, Susana Río Segade, Simone Giacosa, Antonella Bosso, Luca Rolle

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Comparative Impact ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marco LagoriDepartment of Agricultural, Forest, and Food Sciences, University of Torino, 12051 Alba, Italy.ORCID 0009-0008-8506-7584
Simone VincenziDepartment of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padova, 35020 Legnaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0357-4195
Matteo MarangonDepartment of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padova, 35020 Legnaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5358-2428
Luca CattaneoDepartment of Agricultural, Forest, and Food Sciences, University of Torino, 12051 Alba, Italy.
Maria Alessandra PaissoniDepartment of Agricultural, Forest, and Food Sciences, University of Torino, 12051 Alba, Italy.
Susana Río SegadeDepartment of Agricultural, Forest, and Food Sciences, University of Torino, 12051 Alba, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9617-0017
Simone GiacosaDepartment of Agricultural, Forest, and Food Sciences, University of Torino, 12051 Alba, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2019-7010
Antonella BossoConsiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e la Analisi della Economia Agraria-Centro di Ricerca Viticoltura ed Enologia, CREA-VE, 14100 Asti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0205-1704
Luca RolleDepartment of Agricultural, Forest, and Food Sciences, University of Torino, 12051 Alba, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6075-079X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein instability leading to haze formation remains a critical challenge in white wine production. For more than a century, bentonite has been the most widely adopted solution due to its effectiveness and efficiency. However, its use poses several drawbacks, including non-specific adsorption of desirable compounds potentially affecting wine quality, wine losses, environmental impact, and health and safety risks for operators. These limitations have spurred extensive research to understand the mechanisms underlying protein instability and to identify alternative stabilization strategies. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of bentonite's role in white wine protein stabilization, examining its physicochemical properties, treatment variables, and interactions with wine components. Particular attention is given to predictive tests aimed at optimizing dosage, as well as to bentonite's impact on volatile organic compounds, phenolics, and elemental composition. Furthermore, emerging alternatives and knowledge gaps are discussed to outline future directions toward sustainable and efficient stabilization practices. This synthesis aims to support both scientific advancement and practical applications for the wine industry.

Indexed as

alternative approachesbentonitegrape must and juiceheat testprotein stabilizationturbiditywhite wine

Identifiers

PMID41375932
PMCPMC12691850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.