Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41375596›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2025

Associations Between Halitosis and Craniofacial Morphology, Salivary Biochemical Parameters, and Mouth Breathing in Adult Patients with Malocclusion: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Koh Kikuchi, Yudai Shimpo, Toshiko Sekiya, Natsuki Shiina, Mami Kiwada, Sakurako Inaba, Yoshiaki Nomura, Hiroshi Tomonari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Koh KikuchiDepartment of Orthodontics, Tsurumi University School of Dental Medicine, Yokohama 230-8501, Japan.
Yudai ShimpoDepartment of Orthodontics, Tsurumi University School of Dental Medicine, Yokohama 230-8501, Japan.
Toshiko SekiyaDepartment of Orthodontics, Tsurumi University School of Dental Medicine, Yokohama 230-8501, Japan.
Natsuki ShiinaDepartment of Orthodontics, Tsurumi University School of Dental Medicine, Yokohama 230-8501, Japan.
Mami KiwadaDepartment of Orthodontics, Tsurumi University School of Dental Medicine, Yokohama 230-8501, Japan.
Sakurako InabaDepartment of Orthodontics, Tsurumi University School of Dental Medicine, Yokohama 230-8501, Japan.
Yoshiaki NomuraInstitute of Photochemistry and Photofunctional Materials, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0814-0572
Hiroshi TomonariDepartment of Orthodontics, Tsurumi University School of Dental Medicine, Yokohama 230-8501, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

halitosisinterincisal anglemalocclusionmouth breathingorthodonticssalivary ammoniavolatile sulfur compounds

Identifiers

PMID41375596
PMCPMC12692599

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.