Grassland Saline-Alkaline Degradation-Induced Excessive Iron and Sodium Intake Potentially Increases the Transmission Risk of Fecal Pathogenic Bacteria in Cattle.

Yizhen Wang, Bingnan Gao, Guangming Ma, Man Xu, Yu Zhou, Xin Jiang

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yizhen WangJilin Songnen Grassland Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station, Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5833-065X

Bingnan GaoJilin Songnen Grassland Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station, Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China.

Guangming MaJilin Songnen Grassland Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station, Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China.

Man XuJilin Songnen Grassland Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station, Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China.

Yu ZhouJilin Songnen Grassland Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station, Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China.

Xin JiangJilin Songnen Grassland Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station, Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32301497

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The environmental transmission of pathogens from domesticated ruminants presents a significant risk to the well-being of both humans and animals. However, the risk of pathogen release from grazing ruminants in natural grasslands has received comparatively little attention. The threat of pathogen release from grazing ruminants may be increasing owing to grasslands in arid and semi-arid regions experiencing prevalent saline-alkaline degradation. Therefore, further risk assessment of pathogen release driven by saline-alkaline degradation is warranted. Here, we investigated the impact of saline-alkaline degradation in grasslands on the fecal pathogenic bacteria of domestic ruminant cattle by comparing cattle subjected to long-term grazing on undegraded (UG) and severe saline-alkaline degraded (SG) grasslands. Our results showed that the relative abundance of potential pathogenic bacteria including

Indexed as

grassland saline-alkaline degradationherbivore grazingiron intakepathogenic bacteriasodium intake

Identifiers

PMID41375542

DOI10.3390/ani15233484

PMCPMC12691539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.